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2020, Number 4

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Rev Elec Psic Izt 2020; 23 (4)

James Mark Baldwin in the mexican press in the early 20th century

Rodríguez PSI
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 1874-1903
PDF size: 408.43 Kb.


Key words:

Psychology, Psychosociology, Social Psychology, History, Baldwin, México.

ABSTRACT

James Mark Baldwin was one of the most important psychologists of his time. He proposed some of the initial foundations of what would be sociocultural psychology. Baldwin visited Mexico on four occasions, in very different conditions both in the country and in his personal life. The details of his visits are scattered in books, undergraduate and graduate thesis, articles and documents of the Historical Archives of Ezequiel Chavez and the Escuela Nacional de Altos Estudios (ENAE, National School of Higher Studies); therefore its importance in the development of Social Psychology in general and in Mexico, has been a meeting point for different, varied and sometimes confronted opinions. The purpose of this work is to recapitulate what the press informed at the time of both its visits and the vicissitudes of them. The recapitulation will allow future researchers to immediately locate information about the teacher. As will be shown, the ephemeris of the courses at the ENAE and their participation in the design of the university are barely sketches of the role Baldwin played in Mexico, and of the ways in which Mexico played an important role in the psychologist's history.


REFERENCES

  1. Anaya, L. (2002). Ezequiel A. Chávez. Una aproximación biográfica a la historiografía de la rectificación. México DF: CIEMA.

  2. Casasola, A. (1910). Justo Sierra Méndez acompañado por hombres a las afueras de un edificio, retrato. [Fotografía]. Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia de México. Recuperado de: http://mediateca.inah.gob.mx/repositorio/islandora/object/fotografia:48337/d atastream

  3. Evans, B., y Down S. (1978). The 1913 International Congress of Psychology: The American congress that wasn’t. American Psychologist, 33, 711–723. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.33.8.711

  4. Gallegos, X. (1980). James M. Baldwin's visits to Mexico. American Psychologist, 35 (8), pp. 772–773. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003- 066X.35.8.772

  5. Gallegos, X. (1982-1983) Las visitas de James Mark Baldwin y de Pierre Janet a la Universidad Nacional de México, en Acta Psicológica Mexicana, vol. 2, núms. 1-4, pp. 73-81.

  6. Garciadiego, J. (1996). Rudos contra científicos: La Universidad Nacional durante la revolución mexicana. México, D.F.: El Colegio de México. doi:10.2307/j.ctv513050

  7. Garciadiego, J. (1997). De Justo Sierra a Vasconcelos. La Universidad Nacional durante la Revolución Mexicana. Historia Mexicana, pp. 769-819.

  8. Gómez, G., y Bazán, V. (2007). Ezequiel A. Chávez: un archivo automatizado. Biblioteca Universitaria, 10 (2), pp. 169-180.

  9. Menegus, M. (1997). Saber y poder en México. Siglos XVI al XX. México DF: CESU, UNAM/Miguel Ángel Porrúa.

  10. Rodríguez, S. (2014). Raíces y tradiciones de la psicología social en México: Un estudio historiográfico. Guadalajara/Zamora: ITESO/El Colegio de Michoacán.

  11. Wozniak, H., Rodríguez, S., Álvarez, G. y Mora A., en preparación. Documento inédito.




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Rev Elec Psic Izt. 2020;23