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2018, Number 2

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Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son 2018; 35 (2)

Acute pericarditis associated with cannabis poisoning

Morín-Juárez A, Rivera-Silva G
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 119-123
PDF size: 351.37 Kb.


Key words:

cannabis, pericarditis, intoxication.

ABSTRACT

Cannabis is the world´s most widely marketed, cultivated and consumed illegal drug. The recreational use of cannabis leads to psychoactive effects, which could frequently produce adverse effects, because the dose is not well defined and the clinical manifestations vary according to age. In this article, we present the case report of a teenager who presents a clinical case compatible with a pericarditis, after a high intake of this drug.


REFERENCES

  1. WHO. |Cannabis [Internet]. Who.int. 2018 [citado 24 septiembre 2018]. URL disponible en: http://www.who. int/substance_abuse/facts/cannabis/en/

  2. Azofeifa A, Mattson ME, Schauer G, McAfee T, Grant A, Lyeria R. National Estimates of Marijuana Use and Related Indicators-National Survey on Drug Use and Health, United States, 2002-2014. MMWR Surveill Summ, 2016; 65: 1-28.

  3. Franz CA, Frishman WH. Marijuana use and cardiovascular disease. Cardiol Rev, 2016; 24: 158-62.

  4. Secretaría de Salud de Veracruz. Guía de diagnóstico y tratamiento de intoxicación por Marihuana (Cannabis) [Internet]. 2017 [citado 20 septiembre 2018]. URL disponible en: https://www.ssaver.gob.mx/citver/ files/2016/08/Gu%C3%ADa-de-diagn%C3%B3stico- y-tratamiento-de-intoxicaci%C3%B3n-por-Marihuana- Cannabis.pdf

  5. Beaconsfield P, Ginsburg J, Rainsbury R. Marihuana smoking. Cardiovascular effects in man and possible mechanisms. N Engld J Med, 1972; 287: 209-12.

  6. Hodcroft CJ, Rossier MC, Buch AN. Cannabis-associated myocardial infarction in a young man with normal coronary arteries. J Emerg Med, 2014; 47: 277-81.

  7. Berthet A, De Cesare M, Favrat B, Sporkert F, Augsburger M, Thomas A, Giroud C. A systematic review of passive exposure to cannabis. Forensic Sci Int, 2016; 269: 97-112.

  8. Tournebize J, Gibaja V, Khan JP. Acute effects of synthetic cannabinoids: Update 2015. Subst Abus, 2016; 11: 1-23.

  9. Pacher P, Steffens S, Haskó G, Schindler TH, Kunos G. Cardiovascular effects of marijuana and synthetic cannabinoids: the good, the bad, and the ugly. Nat Rev Cardiol, 2018; 15: 151-166.

  10. León O, Aguilar L, Quevedo L, Jara A. Efectos cardiovasculares debido al consumo de cannabinoides. Rev Colomb Cardiol, 2018; 25: 230-235.

  11. Colizzi M, Bhattacharyya S. Cannabis use and the development of tolerance: a systematic review of human evidence. Neur Biob Rev, 2018; 93: 1-25.




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Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son. 2018;35