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2020, Number 2

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Medisur 2020; 18 (2)

Educational needs in health promotion in students of the Metropolitan University of Ecuador

Peraza ACX, Arteaga YYL, Fonseca BT
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 279-284
PDF size: 197.80 Kb.


Key words:

health promotion, libraries, digital, education, distance, social learning.

ABSTRACT

Foundation: Students and professionals in the health sector must have sufficient preparation in the area of health promotion, which should start from undergraduate and extend according to the specific needs in working life.
Objective: to identify educational needs in health promotion issues in university students.
Methods: descriptive study, which explored educational needs of a group of students (20 students: 15 Nursing and 5 Optometry) of the Metropolitan University of Ecuador. A survey was applied to all of them to obtain information on the main learning difficulties about health promotion issues. As a previous step, the blended learning tool was introduced using the Moodle platform.
Results: 90% of surveyed were unaware of the basic documents of Primary Health Care; 70% conferred little value on community work; and 40% qualified to regulate their communication with users. On the blended learning tool, 85% of the students expressed that they did not know it, however, 99% showed willingness to know and use it.
Conclusion: there was a poor knowledge of essential aspects to develop health promotion actions, as well as limited access to tools that can improve this situation, such as blended learning.


REFERENCES

  1. Organización Mundial de la Salud. ¿Qué es la promoción de la salud? [Internet]. Ginebra: OMS; 2016 [citado 03/03/2019]. Disponible en: Disponible en: https://www.who.int/features/qa/health-promotion/es/.

  2. Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Promoción de la Salud [Internet]. Washington D.C: OPS; 2019 [citado 20/12/2019]. Disponible en: Disponible en: https://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_topics&view=article&id=144&Itemid=40829&lang=es.

  3. Graham C, Henrie C, Gibbons A. Developing models and Theory for Blended Learning Research. En: Picciano AG, Dziuban C, Graham C, editores. Blended Learning: Research Perspectives. New York: Routledge; 2014.

  4. Peraza CX, Toledo OC, Fonseca T. El encargo social de la Universidad en el logro de sistemas de salud inclusivos. Medisur [revista en Internet]. 2019 [citado 16/11/2019];17(4):[aprox. 6p]. Disponible en: Disponible en: http://www.medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/4361/2909.

  5. Dionicio W. Intervenciones Pedagógicas con b-learning (presencial - aulas virtuales). Argentina: Editorial Dunken; 2014.

  6. Tuesca R, Segura I, Maldonado L, Bruno V, Bustamante M, Jiménez A. Atención Primaria en Salud. Una mirada desde los profesionales de enfermería: Barreras, conocimientos y actividades. Barranquilla (Colombia). Revista Científica Salud Uninorte [revista en Internet]. 2015;31(2):[aprox. 24p]. Disponible en: http://rcientificas.uninorte.edu.co/index.php/salud/article/view/7589/8033.

  7. Zabaleta JL. El uso de las TIC para el empoderamiento de las comunidades. Revista Alai-Amlatina [revista en Internet]. 2018;(2018):[aprox. 12p]. Disponible en: https://www.alainet.org/es/articulo/191370.

  8. Fernández L, Gordo M, Laso S. Enfermería y Salud 2.0: Recursos TICs en el ámbito sanitario. Index Enferm. 2016;25(1-2):51-5.

  9. Muñoz F, Matus O, Pérez C, Fasce E. Blended learning y predisposición al aprendizaje autodirigido en un programa de especialización dental. Educación Médica [revista en Internet]. 2018 [citado 20/06/2019];19:[aprox. 38p]. Disponible en: Disponible en: https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S1575181318302560?token=D756C552D28E678102FFD3758421088CC779481ED2BBF8A4821F016065CFF9E46FC9CE893D72CF1F78FF537D153041E8.




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Medisur. 2020;18