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2021, Number 1

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Rev Hematol Mex 2021; 22 (1)

Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma: a report of two cases with complete response after a systemic treatment with brentuximab-vedotin

Ramos M, Rodríguez-Flores GV, Pérez-Jacobo F
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 44-49
PDF size: 251.80 Kb.


Key words:

Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, Brentuximab, Vedotin.

ABSTRACT

Background: Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma (C-ALCL) is a rare entity, characterized by diffuse infiltration CD30-positive cells with anaplastic morphology. Its treatment is localized in cases of solitary or grouped lesions and systemic for multifocal disease or for those with regional node involvement. Currently, brentuximab-vedotin is the preferred option in this setting.
Clinical cases: Clinical case 1: 67-year-old male with C-ALCL and regional node involvement (N1), without response to chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone; he received brentuximab-vedotin monotherapy as second-line treatment regimen. Clinical case 2: 60-year-old male diagnosed with C-ALCL, multifocal lesions and no response to two previous lines of chemotherapy who achieved complete response after treatment with brentuximab-vedotin.
Conclusiones: C-ALCL is an under-reported entity in our country; and with limited data on the use of brentuximab-vedotin-based immunotherapy or immunochemotherapy, such as those presented in these clinical cases. Brentuximab-vedotin should be considered a therapeutic option according to response rates reported in the literature, as well as that shown in case reports such as the present work.


REFERENCES

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