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2021, Number 2

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Ortho-tips 2021; 17 (2)

Bone loss recovery in tibia infected pseudoarthrosis with De Bastiani bone transportation technique

Alba GYP, Cervantes GJE
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/99900

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/99900
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/99900

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 75-81
PDF size: 226.44 Kb.


Key words:

Bone transport, bone loss, tibia, femur, pseudoarthrosis.

ABSTRACT

Bone transport refers to the ability to carry healthy bone from a diaphyseal segment to an area of bone defect due to any cause, generating a gradual and progressive osteogenesis to cover a defect. Objective: To report the function of the pelvic limb of two cases of patients with infected tibial nonunion treated with bone transport with the monorail-type external fixator method at the Centenario Hospital Miguel Hidalgo. Material and methods: This is a retrospective, descriptive and analytical study. A search was made in the hospital database where two cases of patients with a diagnosis of infected pseudoarthrosis of the tibia treated with bone transport were reported. The study variables were collected in a predefined file including sociodemographic variables. Results: One was male and one female aged 15 and 17 years. One of the cases was due to an open fracture and one was closed. Average bone loss was 10 cm. The rest phase was an average of 15 days. According to Paley's criteria, bone results were excellent in one case and good in the other. In one of the cases, the monorail-type fixator was already removed and the patient is fully consolidated. The acute phase reactants in both cases are already negative. Functional results are excellent in one patient and good in the other. The two patients already have full limb support. Conclusion: The results show that bone transportations using the De Bastiani technique is a good alternative for the management of patients with major bone loss in the tibia.


REFERENCES

  1. Cierny G 3rd, Zorn KE. Segmental tibial defects. Comparing conventional and Ilizarov methodologies. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1994; (301): 118-123.

  2. Orona-Ontiveros JJ, Vázquez-Talavera M. Recuperación de pérdidas óseas de tibia mediante transporte óseo con fijadores externos. Acta Ortop Mex. 2005; 19 (2): 42-48.

  3. Marti GJC, López de Arriba GF. Transporte óseo. Rev Esp Cir Osteoart. 1992; 27: 277-282.

  4. Olivera Laborda HF, Viacava Siazaro FA, Noria A, Rey Nande R. Tratamiento de defectos masivos de tibia. Técnica de transporte óseo con fijador AO. Anfamed. 2018; 5 (2): 130-140.

  5. Aktuglu K, Erol K, Vahabi A. Ilizarov bone transport and treatment of critical-sized tibial bone defects: a narrative review. J Orthop Traumatol. 2019; 20 (1): 22.

  6. Li R, Zhu G, Chen C, Chen Y, Ren G. Bone transport for treatment of traumatic composite tibial bone and soft tissue defects: any specific needs besides the Ilizarov technique? Biomed Res Int. 2020; 2020: 2716547.

  7. Kinik H, Kalem M. Ilizarov segmental bone transport of infected tibial nonunions requiring extensive debridement with an average distraction length of 9,5 centimetres. Is it safe? Injury. 2019: S0020-1383(19)30818-6.

  8. Mora-Ríos FG, Antonio-Romero CE, Mejía-Rohenes LC, Cortés-Gómez J, López-Marmolejo A, Franco-López EA. Seudoartrosis infectada en tibia, un caso infantil. Caso clínico y revisión de la literatura. Acta Ortop Mex. 2012; 26 (4): 255-259.

  9. Jovanovic V, Vukasinovic Z, Seslija I, Zivkovic Z. Treatment of septic pseudoarthrosis of tibia by Ilizarov method: case report. Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2010; 138 (9-10): 643-646.




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