Table 4: Presence of complications according to

device type and patient comorbidities.

Characteristic

Complication, n (%)

p

Yes (n = 78)

No (n = 917)

Gender

Male

35 (6.3)

519 (93.7)

0.030

Female

43 (9.8)

398 (90.2)

Comorbidities

Arterial hypertension

67 (8.4)

730 (91.3)

0.115*

Diabetes mellitus

22 (8.8)

229 (91.2)

0.307*

Obesity

13 (8.4)

142 (91.6)

0.449*

Device type

Pacemaker

51 (7.0)

682 (93.0)

0.008

ICD

14 (10.4)

121 (89.6)

CRT-D

9 (19.1)

38 (80.9)

ILR

1 (1.8)

54 (98.2)

CRT

3 (12.0)

22 (88.0)

Procedure

Implant

55 (7.7)

660 (92.3)

0.301

Explant/implant

18 (7.2)

232 (92.8)

Upgrade

2 (20.0)

8 (80.0)

Electrode repositioning

0 (0.0)

4 (100.0)

Explant

1 (12.5)

7 (87.5)

Explant/implant and

electrode repositioning

2 (25.0)

6 (75.0)

ICD = implantable cardioverter defibrillator, CRT-D = cardiac resynchronization therapy-defibrillators, ILR = implantable loop recorder, CRT = cardiac resynchronization therapy.

* Fisher’s exact test.