|
Table 2: Surgical procedures. |
|
|
Procedure |
n (%) |
|
Valvular |
108 (31.95) |
|
Aortic valve replacement |
33 (9.76) |
|
Mitral valve replacement + tricuspid repair |
23 (6.80) |
|
Mitral valve replacement |
20 (5.19) |
|
Mitral and aortic valve replacement |
12 (3.55) |
|
Tricuspid valve replacement |
7 (2.07) |
|
Mitral valve replacement + coronary revascularization |
6 (1.77) |
|
Mitral, aortic, and tricuspid valve replacement |
4 (1.18) |
|
Valve conduit + coronary reimplantation |
3 (0.88) |
|
Isolated coronary artery bypass grafts |
101 (29.88) |
|
Off-pump coronary artery bypass |
77 (76.25) |
|
Single-vessel coronary artery bypass |
8 (2.36) |
|
Double-vessel coronary artery bypass |
43 (12.72) |
|
Triple-vessel coronary artery bypass |
46 (13.60) |
|
More than triple-vessel coronary artery bypass |
4 (1.18) |
|
Congenital anomalies |
51 (15.08) |
|
Atrial septal defect |
24 (7.10) |
|
Patent ductus arteriosus |
7 (2.07) |
|
Coarctation of the aorta |
5 (1.47) |
|
Ventricular septal defect |
4 (1.18) |
|
Tetralogy of Fallot |
3 (0.88) |
|
Ebstein’s anomaly |
1 (0.29) |
|
Other congenital anomalies |
7 (2.07) |
|
Miscellaneous |
78 (23.07) |
|
Pericardial window/resection |
34 (10.05) |
|
Thoracic aorta |
23 (6.80) |
|
Myxomas |
6 (1.77) |
|
Epicardial permanent pacemaker |
5 (1.47) |
|
Post-infarction ventricular septal rupture |
3 (0.88) |
|
Metastatic tumors |
3 (0.88) |
|
Stab wounds |
2 (0.59) |
|
Gunshot wounds |
1 (0.29) |
|
IV septum rupture + free wall rupture due to MI |
1 (0.29) |
|
Aortic clamp time, mean ± SD |
88.7 ± 43.4 |
|
Extracorporeal circulation time, mean ± SD |
118.88 ± 54.4 |
|
Patients who died |
37/338 (10.95) |