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Table 1: Errors table. We can see that the concept is the same as accepting or rejecting the null hypothesis in scientific investigation. |
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Test |
Reality |
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|
Sick |
Healthy |
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|
Accept alternative hypothesis H1 |
Accept null hypothesis H0 |
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|
Sick |
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|
Accept alternative hypothesis H1 |
Correct ✔ |
Incorrect Type I error ✖ |
|
Healthy |
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Accept null hypothesis H0 |
Incorrect Type I error ✖ |
Correct ✔ |