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Tabla 3: Datos clínicos en casos confirmados y descartados de COVID-19 en menores de 18 años del estado de Guanajuato. n = 2,580. |
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Variable |
Casos |
χ2 (gl) p |
Z |
p |
|
|
Confirmados N = 446 n (%) |
Descartados N = 2,134 n (%) |
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|
Tos |
0.13 (1) p 0.72 |
|
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|
Sí |
388 (87.00) |
1,843 (86.36) |
|
0.36 |
0.72 |
|
No |
58 (13.00) |
291 (13.64) |
|
|
|
|
Fiebre |
6.15 (1) p 0.01 |
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|
Sí |
306 (68.61) |
1,586 (74.32) |
|
-2.48 |
0.01 |
|
No |
140 (31.39) |
548 (25.68) |
|
|
|
|
Odinofagia |
1.64 (1) p 0.2 |
|
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|
Sí |
267 (59.87) |
1,202 (56.56) |
|
1.28 |
0.2 |
|
No |
179 (40.13) |
923 (43.44) |
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|
|
|
Mialgias |
15.38 (1) p 0.0001 |
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|
Sí |
232 (52.02) |
891 (41.89) |
|
3.92 |
0.0001 |
|
No |
214 (47.98) |
1,236 (58.11) |
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|
|
|
Rinorrea |
0.05 (1) p 0.83 |
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|
Sí |
222 (49.78) |
1,049 (49.20) |
|
0.22 |
0.82 |
|
No |
224 (50.22) |
1,083 (50.80) |
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Artralgias |
6.11 (1) p 0.01 |
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|
Sí |
172 (38.57) |
691 (32.49) |
|
2.47 |
0.01 |
|
No |
274 (61.43) |
1,436 (67.51) |
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|
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Conjuntivitis |
6.87 (1) p 0.009 |
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|
Sí |
63 (14.13) |
211 (9.92) |
|
2.62 |
0.009 |
|
No |
383 (85.87) |
1,917 (90.08) |
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|
|
|
Diarrea |
0.25 (1) p 0.6 |
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|
Sí |
53 (11.88) |
236 (11.06) |
|
0.50 |
0.62 |
|
No |
393 (88.12) |
1,897 (88.94) |
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|
Vómito |
0.83 (1) p 0.36 |
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|
Sí |
34 (7.62) |
191 (8.96) |
|
-0.91 |
0.36 |
|
No |
412 (92.38) |
1,940 (91.04) |
|
|
|
|
Dolor abdominal |
1.87 (1) p 0.17 |
|
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|
Sí |
33 (7.40) |
201 (9.45) |
|
-1.37 |
0.17 |
|
No |
413 (92.60) |
1,927 (90.55) |
|
|
|
|
Dolor torácico |
0.13 (1) p 0.71 |
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|
Sí |
23 (5.16) |
119 (5.59) |
|
-0.36 |
0.72 |
|
No |
423 (94.84) |
1,250 (93.84) |
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|
|
|
Polipnea |
10.64 (1) p 0.001 |
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|
Sí |
18 (4.04) |
183 (8.59) |
|
-3.26 |
0.001 |
|
No |
428 (95.96) |
1,947 (91.41) |
|
|
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Cianosis |
1.06 (1) p 0.30 |
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|
Sí |
8 (1.79) |
56 (2.63) |
|
-1.04 |
0.30 |
|
No |
438 (98.21) |
2,073 (97.37) |
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Fuente: SINAVE/DGE.8 |
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