Table 3: Case series associating BPPV with oral and maxillofacial surgery procedures.

Article

Type of article

Sample

Procedure

Diagnosis of BPPV

Latency

Di Girolamo,

2005.20

Retrospective

146

Maxillary sinus lift using Summers technique

4

1-2 days

Saker,

2005.26

Case report

1

Maxillary sinus floor elevation with closed technique

1

Immediate postoperative

Chiarella,

2007.22

Retrospective

8

Extraction of third molars (6)

Mandibular cyst (1)

Implant (1)

6 PSC unilateral

Average 4.8 days (One patient in 8 hours)

Four days

One day

Vernamonte,

2010.27

Case report

1

Maxillary sinus floor elevation with immediate placement of dental implant

Cupulolithiasis of the right PSC

Immediate postoperative

Sammartino,

2011.19

Triple-blind randomized controlled trial

196

Closed maxillary sinus lift with osteotome and hammer (98)

With screwable osteotome (98)

Osteotome and hammer (3)

Screw-in osteotome (0)

1-2 days

-

Crovetto,

2012.18

Retrospective

76

Extractions and implants in the maxilla

1 CSP unilateral

(Implant)

One day

Beshkar,

2013.2

Prospective

50

Le Fort I osteotomy (22)

Le Fort 1 osteotomy and OSBM (28)

1 (Le Fort I y BMO)

Two days

Kim,

2013.1

Case report

1

Le Fort I osteotomy, OSBM and malar reduction

1

Three days

Al-Almaie,

2013.24

Retrospective

60 (79 procedures)

Maxillary sinus lift with osteotome (48) and lateral window (31)

Maxillary sinus lift with osteotome (48)

Dizziness accompanied by nausea immediately after the procedure (disappears after two to four weeks)

Akcay,

2015.28

Case report

1

Sinus floor elevation with osteotome

1

Immediate postoperative

Deniz,

2017.7

Prospective

23

Le Fort 1 osteotomy

3

-

Petrocelli,

2019.23

Retrospective

281

Bimaxillary orthognathic surgery (95)

Extraction of teeth 3.8 and 4.8 (160)

Maxillary sinus elevation (26)

4 bilateral

3 unilateral

11 bilateral

3 unilateral

3.61 days (average)

Atali,

2022.29

Retrospective

138

Indirect maxillary sinus lift

4

Between one and six weeks

Bashir,

2022.25

Case report

2

Surgical treatment of mandibular angle fracture (1)

Conservative treatment of mandibular angle fracture

2

7-10 days

BMO = Bilateral Mandibular Osteotomy.

BPPV = Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo.

PSC = Posterior Semicircular Canal.