Table 1: CoBaTriCE respiratory domain bronchoscopy competence description, including knowledge, skills and behaviours and attitudes.1

Performs fibreopric bronchoscopy and bal in the intubated patient under supervision

Knowledge

Signs, symptoms and causes of acute airway insufficiency and indications for intervention

Principles of emergency airway management

Anatomy and bronchoscopic appearance of the upper and lower airways

Patient selection-indications, contraindications and potential complications of the procedure/intervention

Appropriate use of drugs to facilitate airway control

Principles of aseptic technique and aseptic handling of invasive medical devices

Universal precautions and preventative infection control techniques (hand washing, gloves, protective clothing, sharps disposal etc.)

Complications of the technique, how to prevent/recognise them and initiate appropriate treatment

Detection of potential physiological alterations during the procedure

Indications for specific monitoring to ensure patient safety during an intervention/procedure

Methods of bronchoscopy via an endotracheal tube

Methods of bronchoscopic broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL) in an intubated patient

Detection and management of haemo/pneumothorax (simple and tension)

Safety and maintenance of flexible fibreoptic endoscopes

Skills & behaviours

Seek appropriate supervision-discuss the patient and procedure with supervisor prior to undertaking it

Identify relevant anatomical landmarks

Prepare equipment, patient and staff prior to undertaking the procedure

Choose an appropriate route/method of insertion and position the patient accordingly

Obtain informed consent/assent from the patient where appropriate

Undertake bronchoscopy to assess tube position

Undertake bronchoscopy to perform bronchoalveolar lavage

Performs the procedure in an aseptic manner (scrubs, gowns, gloves, drapes & sterile field)

Perform the procedure in a manner which minimises the risks of complications

Sterilise, clean or dispose of equipment appropriately

Recognise and manage emergencies; seek assistance appropriately

Attitudes

Recognises personal limitations, seeks and accepts assistance or supervision (knows how, when and who to ask)

Considers patient comfort during procedures/investigations

Desire to minimise patient distress

Accepts personal responsibility for the prevention of cross infection and self infection

Lead, delegate and supervise others appropriately according to experience and role

Supports other staff in the correct use of devices

Promotes respect for patient privacy, dignity and confidentiality