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Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública

2022, Número 6

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salud publica mex 2022; 64 (6)


Salud pública gubernamental en Taiwán

Chan CC, Chen CHS

Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 24
Paginas: 593-598
Archivo PDF: 242.88 Kb.


RESUMEN

Un entorno de salud pública sano y seguro es responsabilidad fundamental del gobierno; para lograrlo, se requiere de la colaboración de múltiples sectores. Los servicios de salud pública incluyen, por ejemplo, vacunación y cuarentena para enfermedades infecciosas; promoción de la salud, como campañas contra el tabaquismo para enfermedades no transmisibles; y seguro médico para la cobertura universal de salud. Todos estos servicios requieren de acciones intersectoriales donde el gobierno debe jugar un papel fundamental, ya sea en forma parcial o total. Por esta razón, en este ensayo se describe la perspectiva de Taiwán en cuanto a infraestructura de salud pública gubernamental y profesionalización de la salud pública. Asimismo, se describen las medidas nacionales gubernamentales de salud pública que se emplearon durante la pandemia de Covid-19 y se discuten los desafíos por delante para la salud pública gubernamental del país. La salud pública gubernamental es esencial y no debe verse afectada por cambios de formas políticas o desarrollo socioeconómico. En cambio, una salud pública gubernamental efectiva promoverá estos desarrollos mientras protege el derecho a la salud de los ciudadanos.


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