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2026, Número 1

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Cardiovasc Metab Sci 2026; 37 (1)


Retos en México en el manejo del paro cardiaco extrahospitalario

Cadena-Sillas JÁ, Asensio-Lafuente E, Fraga-Sastrias JM, Rodríguez-Reyes H, Urzúa-González AR, Díaz-Soto E

Idioma: Inglés [English version]
Referencias bibliográficas: 73
Paginas: 32-43
Archivo PDF: 1053.81 Kb.


RESUMEN

La muerte súbita cardiaca (MSC) y el parocardiaco extrahospitalario (PCEH) son un problema de salud mundial, responsables de casi el 30% de las muertes por causa cardiovascular. La implementación de la cadena de supervivencia, incluida la reanimación cardiopulmonar (RCP) sólo con las manos y la desfibrilación temprana, ha mejorado la supervivencia y el pronóstico de los pacientes con OHCA. El presente trabajo revisa los desafíos y oportunidades actuales en México respecto de diferentes estrategias que se han aplicado en diferentes países en las últimas décadas, para mejorar la supervivencia del paro cardíaco súbito mediante la administración oportuna de RCP y desfibrilación temprana. Se analizan en el contexto mexicano intervenciones como la desfibrilación de acceso público (PAD), los programas de respuesta voluntaria, el envío de desfibrilador externo automático (DEA) móvil, la entrega de DEA con drones o las nuevas tecnologías para la detección temprana de paro cardiaco.


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