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Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública

2017, Número 4

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salud publica mex 2017; 59 (4)


Índice de masa corporal y circunferencia de cintura en atletas adultos latinoamericanos con discapacidad intelectual

Foley JT, Lloyd M, Turner L, Temple VA

Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 42
Paginas: 416-422
Archivo PDF: 213.31 Kb.


RESUMEN

Objetivos. Examinar tanto el estado de índice de masa corporal (IMC) como la circunferencia de cintura (WC) en una muestra significantemente grande de participantes internacionales de Olimpiadas Especiales de América Latina. También este estudio exploró la asociación de la edad y el género con la obesidad en esta población. Material y métodos. Se examinaron los registros de IMC y WC de un total de 4 174 (2 683 hombres y 1 491 mujeres) del banco de datos de la Promoción Internacional de la Salud de Special Olympics (Special Olympics International Health Promotion). Resultados. El predominio de sobrepeso y obesidad fue bastante alta (es decir, › 40%), pero generalmente menor en comparación con los estudios con adultos con discapacidad intelectual de Europa y los Estados Unidos. El análisis Ji cuadrada reveló que tanto el aumento de la edad y ser mujer predijo significativamente los niveles de sobrepeso, obesidad y WC. Conclusiones. Estos resultados sugieren que hay que hacer esfuerzos para prevenir y reducir las tasas de sobrepeso y obesidad entre los participantes de las Olimpiadas Especiales de América Latina, particularmente las mujeres.


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