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Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública

2018, Número 5

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salud publica mex 2018; 60 (5)


Determinantes sociales de la salud de niños migrantes internacionales en Chile: evidencia cualitativa

Bernales M, Cabieses B, McIntyre AM, Chepo M, Flaño J, Obach A

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 54
Paginas: 566-578
Archivo PDF: 280.75 Kb.


RESUMEN

Objetivo. Explorar los determinantes sociales de la salud (DSS) de niños migrantes, a partir de las percepciones de cuidadores y trabajadores/autoridades de salud en las zonas más densas de población migrante en Chile. Material y métodos. Se realizó un análisis de datos secundario de un estudio realizado entre los años 2014 y 2017 desde un paradigma cualitativo de investigación. El estudio original incluyó entrevistas semiestructuradas y grupos focales. El análisis temático secundario de datos contempló todos los temas emergentes referidos a niños migrantes y condiciones de vida, incluyendo utilización de servicios de salud. Resultados. Los DDS fueron agrupados de acuerdo con el Modelo de Determinantes Sociales de la Salud, el cual permite reflexionar en torno a las condiciones de vida de niños migrantes y su situación de salud. Conclusión. Esta investigación muestra el impacto de los DSS en salud de niños migrantes en Chile, resaltando temáticas relevantes en torno a este grupo.


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