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Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública

2019, Número 3

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salud publica mex 2019; 61 (3)


Uso de cigarros electrónicos y su asociación con la reducción en el consumo de cigarros convencionales y la intención de dejar de fumar entre fumadores mexicanos

Lozano, Paula; Arillo-Santillán, Edna; Barrientos-Gutiérrez, Inti; Zavala-Arciniega, Luis; Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz Myriam; Thrasher, James F

Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 40
Paginas: 276-285
Archivo PDF: 394.08 Kb.


RESUMEN

Objetivo. Evaluar los patrones de uso de cigarros electrónicos y su asociación con el uso de tabaco. Material y métodos. Se usaron datos de una cohorte de fumadores adultos mexicanos de la Encuesta Internacional de Evaluación de Políticas del Control del Tabaco (n=760) con seguimiento de la ronda 6 (2012) a la 7 (2014-2015). Se usaron modelos GEE para evaluar el uso de cigarros electrónicos y el cambio en el número de cigarros por día (CPD) en variables de la basal sobre características sociodemográficas, consumo del cigarro (diario, no diario, haber dejado de fumar), prueba de cigarros electrónicos e intención de dejar de fumar. Resultados. Fumadores jóvenes, con ingresos altos y que probaron cigarros electrónicos en la medición basal tenían más posibilidad de usar cigarros electrónicos. No se encontró relación entre uso de cigarros electrónicos y cambio en CPD. Conclusiones. Los cigarros electrónicos no parecen promover el abandono ni la reducción del consumo de cigarros en esta muestra de fumadores mexicanos.


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