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Revista Latinoamericana de Infectología Pediátrica

ISSN 2683-1678 (Impreso)
Órgano Oficial de la Sociedad
Latinoamericana de lnfectología Pediátrica.
Órgano de la Asociación Mexicana de
Infectología Pediátrica, A.C.
Órgano difusor de la Sociedad Española
de lnfectología
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2019, Número 2

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Rev Latin Infect Pediatr 2019; 32 (2)


Oseltamivir para el tratamiento de la gripe en niños y adolescentes

Tagarro A, Cruz-Cañete M, Otheo E, Launes C, Couceiro JA, Pérez C, Alfayate S
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Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 25
Paginas: 48-52
Archivo PDF: 176.58 Kb.


PALABRAS CLAVE

Influenza, antivirales, oseltamivir, zanamivir.

RESUMEN

La gripe es una enfermedad generalmente benigna, pero puede tener complicaciones graves. Existe controversia sobre los beneficios del tratamiento con antivirales en niños. En este trabajo se ha realizado una revisión de la bibliografía disponible y se han elaborado unas recomendaciones mediante metodología GRADE sobre el tratamiento con oseltamivir en pacientes pediátricos con gripe. No se recomienda el oseltamivir en pacientes ambulatorios sanos ni asmáticos con gripe ni en pacientes hospitalizados con gripe. Se recomienda tratar con oseltamivir a pacientes con gripe y neumonía, enfermedad de base grave y pacientes críticos. La vacunación antigripal sigue siendo la principal herramienta en la prevención de la gripe.


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