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Investigación en Educación Médica

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Investigación en Educación Médica
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2017, Number 24

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Inv Ed Med 2017; 6 (24)

The sciences of complexity and medical education

Lifshitz GA, de Pomposo García-Cohen ASF
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 267-271
PDF size: 128.12 Kb.


Key words:

Complexity, Medical education, Complex thinking, Clinical teaching, Skills.

ABSTRACT

In the last 20 years the relevance of the sciences of complexity in the biological sciences has become evident and medicine is no exception. There are many medical areas that already take advantage of the benefit of complex thinking in their clinical work. However, it is necessary to reflect on the complexity of medicine in the field of medical education and, more particularly, in clinical teaching. The role of complexity was considered as content, illustrated through basic concepts, conceptual oppositions, and well-known medical aphorisms. Complexity was also revised as a pedagogical strategy and a philosophy. In this way, it was shown that the presence of complex thinking in the teaching of medicine becomes increasingly essential.


REFERENCES

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  2. Lifshitz A, Halabe J, Ramiro M. El valor de lo subjetivo. Gac Med Mex. 2013;149:485.

  3. Barnett K, Mercer SW, Norbury M, Watt G, Wyke S, Guthrie B. Epidemiology of multimorbidity and implications for health care, research, and medical education: A cross-sectional study. Lancet. 2012;380:37---43.

  4. Rosado J. Prólogo. En: Ruelas-Barajas E, Mansilla R, editores. Las ciencias de la complejidad y la innovación médica. México: Plaza y Valdés; 2005. p. 12.

  5. Mansilla R. De las bolsas de valores a las epidemias. En: Ruelas E, Mansilla R, editores. Las ciencias de la complejidad y la innovación médica. México: Plaza y Valdés; 2005. p. 73---100.

  6. Croft P, Altman DG, Deeks JJ, Dunn KM, Hay AD, Hemingway H, et al. The science of clinical practice: Disease diagnosis or patient prognosis? Evidence about ‘‘what is likely to happen’’ should shape clinical practice. BMC Med. 2015; 13:20.

  7. Denis JC. La educación: una mirada desde la teoría de la complejidad 2006 [consultado 15 Mayo 2017]. Disponible en: www.monografias.com./trabajos44/laeducacion.

  8. Morin E. La cabeza bien puesta. Bases para una reforma educativa. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Editorial Nueva Visión;; 2007.

  9. De Jesús MI, Andrade R, Martínez R, Méndez R. Re-pensando la educación desde la complejidad. Polis. 2007:16.




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Inv Ed Med. 2017;6