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2021, Number 2

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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2021; 19 (2)

Segmental Neurofibromatosis: A Case Report

Ramos-Espinoza AB, Garza-Tovar TF, Mesa-Garza IG, González-Cabello D, González-Murillo E, Navarrete-Solís J
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 153-156
PDF size: 198.22 Kb.


Key words:

segmental neurofibromatosis, genodermatosis, mosaicism, neurofibroma.

ABSTRACT

Segmental neurofibromatosis is a rare genodermatosis caused by a post-zygotic mutation on chromosome 17 that leads to somatic mosaicism. It’s manifested by lesions distributed in an area of the body, consisting of coffee spots with milk, neurofibromas or plexiform neurofibromas. The disease includes four clinical subtypes and may be associated with systemic involvement and malignancies. The diagnosis of true segmental neurofibromatosis is performed with the absence of affected relatives, clinical correlation with the histopathological findings of neurofibroma and immunohistochemistry. The treatment of neurofibromas is surgical, clinical follow-up should be performed due to the risk of developing complications. We present a 63-year-old female with true segmental neurofibromatosis.


REFERENCES

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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica. 2021;19