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2021, Number 1

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Cir Plast 2021; 31 (1)

Columella three-dimensional reconstruction

Anguiano-Yazbek R, Cárdenas-Camarena L, Aguilera-Serrano J
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/101083

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/101083
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/101083

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 25-30
PDF size: 404.91 Kb.


Key words:

Columella, nose, reconstruction, three-dimensional reconstruction.

ABSTRACT

Columella loss can be caused by trauma, infection, or malignant injury. Optimal reconstruction requires structural support and coverage with adequate skin texture and color match, coupled with the absence of a secondary defect or deformity at the donor site. We present a three-dimensional columella reconstruction technique in a three-year-old patient, born at 26 weeks of gestation, as a consequence of a traumatic injury caused by the use of the non-invasive ventilation system in the management of extreme prematurity that caused necrosis of the columella as a complication from the use of a mask. We designed a transverse flap in the upper part of the lip, leaving the central part as a cutaneous pedicle. The flap wings reconstruct the lateral face of the columella and support is achieved with a cartilage graft, accomplishing three-dimensional reconstruction. The three-dimensional reconstruction is obtained in a single time with an adequate aesthetic and functional result, giving firm support to the nasal tip with the same color and texture. The defect in the donor area is almost nil, which improves ventilation and smell functionally. We conclude that this technique allows the reconstruction of the columella in a single surgical time with an adequate aesthetic and functional result, avoiding deformities in the donor site.


REFERENCES

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  2. Mavili ME, Akyurek M. Congenital isolated absence of the nasal columella: reconstruction with an internal nasal vestibular skin flap and bilateral labial mucosa flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg 2000; 106: 393-399.

  3. Smith V, Papay FA. Surgical options in columellar reconstruction. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1999; 120: 947.

  4. Morrison CM, Bond JS, Leonard AG. Nasal reconstruction using the Washio retroauricular temporal flap. Br J Plast Surg 2003; 56: 224-229.

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  6. Earley MJ, Chantarasak ND. The transverse forked flap in columella reconstruction. Br J Plast Surg 1989; 42: 270-273.

  7. Saad MN, Barron JN. Reconstruction of the columella with alar margin flaps. Br J Plast Surg 1980; 33: 327-329.

  8. Balandini D, Tremolada C, Beretta M, Mascetti M. Iatrogenic nostril stenosis: Aesthetic correction using a vestibular labial mucosa flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 1995; 95: 569-571.

  9. Juri J, Juri C, Belmont JA et al. Neighboring flaps and cartilage grafts for correction of serious secondary nasal deformities. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985; 76: 876-881.

  10. Kaplan I. Reconstruction of the columella. Br J Plast Surg 1972; 25: 37-38.

  11. Paletta FX, VanNorman RT. Total reconstruction of the columella. Plast Reconstr Surg 1962; 30: 322-328.

  12. Tanaka Y, Tajima S, Tsujiguchi K et al. Microvascular reconstruction of nose and ear defects using composite auricular free flaps. Ann Plast Surg 1993; 31: 298-302.




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Cir Plast. 2021;31