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Revista Mexicana de Cardiología

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En 2019, la Revista Mexicana de Cardiología cambió a Cardiovascular and Metabolic Science

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1999, Number 3

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Rev Mex Cardiol 1999; 10 (3)

Pulmonary function testing. Normal values

Moragrega AJL, Contreras ZM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 103-107
PDF size: 190.89 Kb.


Key words:

Pulmonary function testing, normal values, reference values.

ABSTRACT

Pulmonary function test are difficult to perform standardize and evaluate and there are several reference values. The objective of this study was to analyze the values of the forced vital capacity (FVC) and the forced espiratory flow in the first second (FEF1) in 100 normal men with a mean age of 24.3 years.
The coefficient of determination (R2) for the FVC and height was 0.34 (p ‹ 0.001) and for FEF1 and height 0.31 (p ‹ 0.0001). Multiple regression analysis with height, weight, age and cardiothoracic index, showed an increase of R2 to 0.38 for FVC and 0.33 for FEF1. The values estimated with the regression equations are lower in this study than those reported in the literature for FVC and similar for FEF1. For our country, it is necessary to reconsider the use of the reference tables and equations that come with the modern computers currently used for the pulmonary function tests.


REFERENCES

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  2. Pennock BE, Cottrell JJ, Rogers MR Pulmonary function testing. What is normal? Arch Intern Med 1983; 143: 2123-2127.

  3. Becklake MR. Concepts of normality applied to the measurement of lung function. Am J Med 1986; 80: 1158-1164.

  4. Russell NJ, Crichton NJ, Emerson Pa et al. Quantitative assessment of the value of spirometry. Thorax 1986; 41: 360-363.

  5. Nelson SB, Gardner RM, Crapo Ro et al. Performance evaluation of contemporary spirometers. Chest 1990; 97: 288-297

  6. Standardization of spirometry. 1987 update: Statement of the American Thoracic Society. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987; 136: 1285-1298.

  7. Gardner RM, Clausen JL, Cotton DJ et al. Computer guidelines for pulmonary laboratories. Am Rev Respir Dis 1986; 134: 628-629.

  8. Gardner RM, Clausen JL, Epier G et al. Pulmonary function laboratory personnel qualifications. Am Rev Respir Dis 1986; 134: 623-624.




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Rev Mex Cardiol. 1999;10