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Ginecología y Obstetricia de México

Federación Mexicana de Ginecología y Obstetricia, A.C.
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2022, Number 05

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Ginecol Obstet Mex 2022; 90 (05)

Pseudoaneurysm of the left hypogastric artery, an extremely rare cause of late puerperal late puerperal bleeding

Sanz-Arenal A, Gabasa-Gorgas L, Redrado-Giménez O, Laborda-Gotor RA, Montañes-Bello PE, Domínguez-Fuentes JMF
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 461-465
PDF size: 575.87 Kb.


Key words:

Pregnancy, Puerperal hemorrhage, Diagnosis differential, Radiology interventional, Angiography, Morbidity, Cesarean section, Dilatation, Vascular pathology.

ABSTRACT

Background: Late puerperal hemorrhage is a major morbidity and mortality that requires urgent action. Its cause is very varied and requires careful assessment to stop it without complications.
Clinical case: A 42-year-old woman came to the emergency department five weeks after cesarean section for heavy puerperal bleeding. After curettage and thorough examination in the operating room, ultrasound identified an anechogenic parauterine area suggestive of aneurysmal dilatation in communication with the uterine cavity. The diagnosis was established based on angiography and confirmed after embolization by interventional radiology, without mishap, and resolution of the picture. The patient was discharged in two days, with subsequent revisions reported as normal.
Conclusions: Vascular pathology should be part of the differential diagnosis of late puerperal hemorrhage and, if properly diagnosed, may facilitate the therapeutic procedure by interventional radiology and thus avoid other more invasive treatments.


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Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2022;90