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2022, Number 09

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Revista Médica Sinergia 2022; 7 (09)

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: implications for the female gender in relation to diagnostic suspicion, diagnosis and therapy

Otoya CF, González AMJ, Sequeira AA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 15
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Key words:

Attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity, gender identity, female, gender role.

ABSTRACT

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is a behavioral alteration with bases on neurodevelopment, it is prevalent during childhood, without being limited to it. Due to its comorbidities and associated risks, this condition represents a public health issue. When it comes to suspicion, diagnosis and treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, numerous reports have described the existing differences in terms of gender. The higher prevalence in men and their higher records of treatment, have raised the suspicion of a disparity that can have a negative impact on women suffering from this disorder. The main obstacles associated with the female gender are mentioned to be the lack of suspicion, late or absent diagnoses and non-optimal treatments. The importance of recognizing these differences lies not only in clarifying the theory regarding the pathology, but also in providing quality medical care and follow-up to the individuals who suffer from this disorder.


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Revista Médica Sinergia. 2022;7