medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Revista Mexicana de Urología

Organo Oficial de la Sociedad Mexicana de Urología
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2022, Number 5

<< Back

Rev Mex Urol 2022; 82 (5)

Importance of struvite crystalluria in the diagnosis of urinary infection due to Proteus mirabilis

Rubio-Sánchez R, Lepe-Balsalobre E
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page:
PDF size: 109.50 Kb.


Key words:

crystalluria, Proteus, struvite, ureolytic, UTI.

ABSTRACT

Urinary infection by Proteus mirabilis is complicated since this ureolytic bacterium generates large amounts of struvite crystals in urine. In this study, 54% of the urines with more than 25 struvite crystals per field had a positive urine culture for Proteus mirabilis, the majority also presenting an alkaline pH and abundant leukocyturia. In most cases, the presence of struvite crystals in urine is related to urinary infection by Proteus mirabilis. Therefore, urinalysis allows us to guide the diagnosis before the result of the urine culture..


REFERENCES

  1. Bono MJ, Leslie SW, Reygaert WC. UrinaryTract Infection. In: StatPearls. Treasure Island(FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022.

  2. Gajdács M, Urbán E. Comparative Epidemiologyand Resistance Trends of Proteae in UrinaryTract Infections of Inpatients and Outpatients:A 10-Year Retrospective Study. Antibiotics(Basel). 2019;8(3):E91. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics8030091

  3. Stickler D, Ganderton L, King J, NettletonJ, Winters C. Proteus mirabilis biofilms andthe encrustation of urethral catheters. UrolRes. 1993;21(6):407–11. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00300077

  4. Jacobsen SM, Shirtliff ME. Proteus mirabilisbiofilms and catheter-associated urinary tractinfections. Virulence. 2011;2(5):460–5. doi:https://doi.org/10.4161/viru.2.5.17783

  5. Chen C-Y, Chen Y-H, Lu P-L, Lin W-R, ChenT-C, Lin C-Y. Proteus mirabilis urinary tractinfection and bacteremia: risk factors, clinicalpresentation, and outcomes. J MicrobiolImmunol Infect. 2012;45(3):228–36. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmii.2011.11.007

  6. World Medical Association. World MedicalAssociation Declaration of Helsinki: EthicalPrinciples for Medical Research InvolvingHuman Subjects. JAMA. 2013;310(20):2191–4.doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.281053

  7. Nevo A, Shahait M, Shah A, Jackman S, AverchT. Defining a clinically significant struvite stone:a non-randomized retrospective study. Int UrolNephrol. 2019;51(4):585–91. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-019-02117-1

  8. Mensa J, Soriano A, García JE, JiménezEL, López E, Marco F. Guía de terapéuticaantimicrobiana. España: Antares; 2019.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Mex Urol. 2022;82