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Órgano oficial de la Sociedad Mexicana de Cirugía Dermatológica y Oncológica, AC
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2022, Number 4

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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2022; 20 (4)

Cutaneous Rosai-Dorfman disease: A case report

Alcántar-Arenas MM, Gutiérrez-Ávila S, Alcántara-Ramírez V, Hierro-Orozco S, Salamanca-García M, Rodríguez RA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 5
Page: 412-414
PDF size: 158.83 Kb.


Key words:

Rosai-Dorfman disease, histiocytosis, emperipolesis.

ABSTRACT

Rosai-Dorfman disease is a disorder that belongs to the histiocytosis group; 90% of patients have lymphadenopathy with systemic involvement, and 10% are exclusively cutaneous. The classic presentation of this disease, its a cutaneous form, an infiltrated and asymptomatic erythematous plaque with the presence of surrounding papules. On histopathology, it is characteristic to find emperipolesis, as well as positivity for s100 and CD68. Patients with skin involvement can receive steroid, thalidomide, methotrexate, and surgical removal as treatment options, with variable results. This pathology usually has a benign course and a favorable prognosis. We present a 31-yearold case with a history of Marfan syndrome, who was evaluated for presenting asymptomatic papular neoformations of three months of evolution.


REFERENCES

  1. Cohen Aubart F, Haroche J, Emile JF, Charlotte F, Barete S, SchleinitzN, Donadieu J y Amoura Z, Rosai-Dorfman disease: diagnosis and therapeuticchallenges, Rev Med Interne 2018; 635-40.

  2. Bruce-Brand C, Schneider JW y Schubert P, Rosai-Dorfman disease:an overview, J Clin Pathol 2020; 697-705.

  3. Galicier L, Fieschi C, Meignin V, Clauvel JP y Oksenhendler E, Rosai-Dorfman disease, Presse Med 2007, 36:1-7.

  4. Ahmed A, Crowson N y Magro CM, A comprehensive assessment ofcutaneous Rosai-Dorfman disease, Ann Diagn Pathol 2019; 40:166-73.

  5. Conde JM, Kim AY, De Miguel R y Nousari CH, Cutaneous Rosai-Dorfmandisease: a novel clinical presentation, Actas Dermosifiliogr 2018;7:655-7.




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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica. 2022;20