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2022, Number 2

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Arch Med 2022; 22 (2)

Burnout syndrome and its relationship with components of DISC theory in a commerce enterprise

Riquelme DG, Arias GW
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 31
Page: 253-263
PDF size: 264.92 Kb.


Key words:

Burnout syndrome, DISC, personality, organizational psychology.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: the Burnout syndrome has generated several researches in the last forty years considering its implications for labor health, but there are few papers that asso- ciate this construct with variables such as leadership. In this sense, the DISC theory, formulated by William Marston, and applied to the organizational context in order to explain leadership and submission behaviors. Objective: the present research has as aim to analyze the relationship between burnout syndrome and its dimensions with personality styles according to DISC theory: Dominant, Influential, Steadiness and Compliance. Method: 91 workers from a private commerce enterprise (37,4% female and 62,6% male) were assessed by the application of Burnout Maslach Inventory and the DISC Test. Results: 15,4% workers has severe level of burnout syndrome and the predominant personality was the Steady in the 34% of the sample, followed by the Influential in the 29%, the Compliance in the 26% and the Dominant in the 11%. The application of the chi square test reported that there are not a significant statistical relation between the variables of this study. Conclusion: There were no significant associations between the Burnout syndrome dimensions and leadership dimensions according to the DISC theory.


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Arch Med. 2022;22