2023, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
Arch Med Fam 2023; 25 (2)
Social Support in Breast Cancer Associated with Duel
Gómez-Cano MA, Pérez-López D, Aboites-Lucero JL
Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 77-81
PDF size: 208.33 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objectives: To compare the level of social support in
patients diagnosed with breast cancer in each of the
stages of mourning.
Methods: A convenience sampling
was carried out in 257 patients with breast cancer
older than 30 years in the High Specialty Medical
Unit of the Gynecology-Obstetrics Hospital no. 3 at
La Raza Medical Center in Mexico City. A general data
survey was applied, Graffar’s method was used for
socioeconomic level, MOS method was used for social
support and a test of psychological responses to
grief due to loss of health, inferential statistics with χ
2
were carried out, considering a statistical significance
of p≤0.05.
Results: 257 participants of the sociodemographic
data, age 50-59 (31.1%), married (40.9%), single
(17.9%), unemployed (38.9%), graduate (28.4%),
illiterate (0.8%), socioeconomic level III (45.1 %),
suffering from comorbidities (41.2%), of which 9.7%
suffered from hypertension and 8.36% suffered from
diabetes receiving mixed treatment (56%). 55.3% were
unaware of the stage of cancer they were in, maximum
social support with (81.7%), the acceptance stage of
mourning 92.2%.
Conclusions: The maximum perception
of social support was found mostly in patients
with breast cancer at more advanced stage of
mourning. The perceived social support depends on
the stage of mourning in which the patient is meaning
that, the patient will perceive the maximum social support
during the more advanced stages of duel.
REFERENCES
Reynoso- Noverón N, Torres-Domínguez JA. Epidemiología delcáncer en México: carga global y proyecciones 2000-2020. RevistaLatinoamericana de Medicina Conductual; 2018; 8(1): 9-10.
Cárdenas-Sánchez J, Bargalló-Rocha E, Erazo-Valle A, Maafs-MolinaE, Poitevin-Chacóne A. Consenso Mexicano sobre diagnóstico ytratamiento del cáncer mamario. Gaceta Mexicana de Oncología.2013. 12(3): 4-55.
Díaz S., Zúñiga F. Duelo en mujeres con cáncer de mama. Trabajopara obtener título de grado. Universidad de Ciencias y Artes deChiapas Facultad de Ciencias Humanas. https://www.ecorfan.org/handbooks/Ciencias%20Administrativas%20y%20Sociales%20T_IV/articulo_23.pdf. 11 noviembre 2021.
Corcoles V C. El Duelo Oncológico: Las pérdidas del cáncer.Repositorio Comillas. https://repositorio.comillas.edu/xmlui/handle/11531/50830 14 octubre 2021
Schneider-Hermel J, Pizzinato-Magalo A, Calderón-Uribe. Mujerescon cáncer de mama: apoyo social y autocuidado percibido. Revistade Psicología. 2015. Vol. 33 (2): 439-467.
Rodríguez Loyola Y, Costas-Muñiz R. El diagnóstico de cáncer demamas desde una perspectiva familiar: Retos para la Psico-oncologíaen América Latina. Interam. J. Psychol. 2013; 47(1): 121-130.
Forgiony-Santos J, Bonilla-Cruz N, Moncada-Grass A, García CastañedaA, Ardila Rey K, Castellanos López O. Desafíos terapéuticos yfunciones de las redes de apoyo en los esquemas de intervencióndel cáncer. Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica2019;38(5): 654-60.
Azcárate-García E, Valle-Matildes U, Villaseñor-Hidalgo R, Gómez-Pérez AI. Apoyo social a mujeres con cáncer de mama en unaunidad de medicina familiar de la Ciudad de México. Aten Fam.2017;24(4):169-17.
de la Revilla A L de la, Luna C J, Bailón M E, Medina M I. Validacióndel cuestionario MOS de apoyo social en Atención Primaria. Medicinade Familia (And). 2005; 6 (1): 10-14.
Díaz S, Zúñiga F. Duelo en mujeres con cáncer de mama. Disponibleen: https://www.ecorfan.org/handbooks/Ciencias%20Administrativas%20y%20Sociales%20T_IV/articulo_23.pdf Fecha revisión:09.08.2022
Gil AB. Apoyo social percibido y calidad de vida en mujeres concáncer de mama. Tesis de Licenciatura. Pontificia UniversidadCatólica Argentina, 2022. Disponible en: https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/13728
Full text