medigraphic.com
Boletín Clínico de la Asociación Médica del Hospital Infantil del Estado de Sonora

2023, Number 1

<< Back Next >>

Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son 2023; 40 (1)

Chronic otitis media: The importance of its prevention

Virgen OC, Reyes GU, Reyes HKL, Rodríguez VAJ, Santos HJE, Alonso PNC, García CLÉ, Pérez OFP, Hernández LKA, Chuck SJA, Mercado DCU, Vargas MME, López CG

Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 11-15
PDF size: 183.60 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Chronic otitis media is an inflammatory process of the mucoperiosteum of the structures of the middle ear cavity, with an evolution of more than 3 months, with involvement of the tympanic membrane, either with perforation or scarring that will lead to conductive hearing loss. In pediatrics, it is considered a Public Health problem due to the permanent sequelae that affect language and hearing in young children, with repercussions on their learning. This is a basic review of recent concepts and the importance of a timely and early diagnosis of a picture of acute otitis media to prevent it from becoming chronic, with the primary care physician being the one who must correctly manage the first picture of otitis media. The current management of chronic otitis media is reviewed, as well as risk and protection factors, highlighting breastfeeding, the complete immunization schedule, and optimal antimicrobial management.


REFERENCES

  1. Campos-Navarro LA, Barrón-Soto M, Fajardo-DolciG. Otitis media aguda y crónica, una enfermedadfrecuente y evitable. Revista Facultad de Medicina,UNAM. 2014; 57(1, Enero-Febrero).

  2. Head K, Chong Ly, Bhutta MF, Morris PS, VijayaseKaran S, Burton MJ, Schilder AGM, Brennan-JonesCG. Antibiotics versus topical antiseptics forchronic suppurative otitis media. Cochr Data SystemRev. 2020; Issue 1, Art. No CDO01305 doi:10.1002714651858. CD013056.pub2

  3. Niedzieki A, Chmielik LP, Stankiewicz T. A ProspectiveCross-sectional Study. Intern Jour Envir ResPub Health. 2021; 183555. Disponible en: https:/doi.or/10:3390/ ijeph 18073555

  4. Mittal R, Lisi CV, Gerring R, Mittal J, Mathee K, NarasimhanG, Azad RK, Yao Q, Grati M, Yoan D, EsharasiAA, Angeli SI, Telischi FF, Liu YZ. Current concepstin the pathogenesis and treatment of vhronicsupurative otitis media. Jou Med Microb. 2015; 64:1103-1116. doi: 10.1099/jmm.o.000155

  5. Monata L, Ronfani L, Marcheti F, Montico M, BrumattiV, Baccer A, Grasoo D, Barbiero C., TambuliniG. Burden of Disease Caused bi Otitis Media: SystematicRevie and Global Estimates. PLOS ONE.2012; Abril, 7. Disponible en: www.plosone.org Issue4/e36226.htttps

  6. Domínguez-Ortega G, Molina–Cabañero JC, De LaTorre M. Manual de Urgencias en Pediatría. España;2008.

  7. Toman J, Moll A, Barnes M, Shemoi S, Poterfield JZ.El papel de los cultivos de rutina en el tratamientode la otitis media supurativa crónica: Implicacionespara el estándar de atención en las zonas ruralesde Sudáfrica. Trop Med Infect Dis. 2019, 4 (1).

  8. Tratamiento de las Enfermedades Infecciosas2020-2022 (8.va Ed.). Whashington D. C.: OPS,OMS; 2019.

  9. Cabeza K, Chong LY, Bhuta MF, Morris PS, VijayasekaranS, Burton MJ, Schilder AG, Brennan CG. Topicalantiseptics for chronic suppurative ottis media.Cochr Lib. 2020, enero 6. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1002114651858c DOI3055

  10. Webster E, Daw J, Richmond P, Sneling T, SchilderAGM, Burton MJ, Brennan-Jones CG. Systemycantibiotics for chronic suppurative otitis media(review). Cochr Lib. 2021, febrero 4. Disponibleen: http://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD013052.pub2 Consúltese también Of bacterial biofilms. InternJour Antimi agen. 2010; Elsevier 2010.35(4):332.10.11016/j-ijantimicas 2009.12.011.hal-00567285.

  11. Hoiby N, Bjarnsholt T, Givskov M, Molin S, Ciofu O.Antibiotics resistance of bacterial films.Vol 35. No4, April 2010.p 322-332

  12. Alderson MR, Murphy T, Pelons SI. Int J PediatrOtorhinolaringol. 2020, marzo; 130(Suppl1):109839. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl 2019.109839

  13. Byeon H. The association between allergic rinitisand otitis media: A national representative simpleof in South Korean Children. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS.2019; 9: 16101. Disponible en https://doiorg/10.1038/541598-018-38369-7

  14. Parrish, JM, Sony M, Mittal R. Subversion of hostinune response by athopathogens during otitis media.Journal LEUKOCYTEBIOLOGY. 2019, Octubre;106(4): 943-956. doi:10.1002/JLB.4RV0119-003R

  15. Steele SD, y cols. Effectiveness of TympanostomyTubes for Otitis Media. A Meta-analysis. Pediatrics.2017, junio; 139(6): e20170125.

  16. Hoberman, y cols. Tympanostomy Tubes or MedicalManagement for Recurrent Acute Otitis Media.The NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL of Medicine. 2021,mayo 13; 384(19).

  17. Bernáldez P. Morales G, Quantin LG, Hernández C,Litteiro, M. Otitis Media Crónica Supurada en niños.Arch Argent Pediatr. 2004; 102(3).




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com