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2023, Number S1

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Sal Jal 2023; 10 (S1)

Dengue and the clinical manifestation of congenital long QT syndrome. A case report

Buchelli-Pastrana S, Peña-Juárez RA, Enríquez-Cisneros O, Pérez-Pacheco A, Chávez-Sáenz JA, Martínez-González MT, Medina-Andrade MÁ
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/113703

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/113703
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/113703

Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: s56-58
PDF size: 192.50 Kb.


Key words:

long QT syndrome, dengue, arrhythmias, case report.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: dengue is a viral infection that can affect the heart, mainly data of myocarditis and cardiac arrhythmias, however these alterations are transitory. Clinical case: male schoolchild who, due to dengue infection, presented a prolonged QT interval and, consequently, episodes of ventricular tachycardia appeared. The family member was reinterrogated, referring to a history of sudden death. Due to the presentation of the clinical picture and the personal history, we suspect that the dengue infection triggered the Long QT syndrome. Conclusions: cardiac alterations other than circulatory shock due to dengue virus infection are infrequent and usually self-limited. The most common findings are rhythm disorders and mild ventricular dysfunction. It is extremely important to perform in all patients an adequate interrogation including a history of sudden death.


REFERENCES

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  2. Gulati S, Maheshwari A. Atypical manifestations of dengue. Trop Med Int Heal [Internet]. 2007;12(9):1087-1095. Available in: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2007.01891.x

  3. Medeiros-Domingo A, Iturralde-Torres P, Ackerman MJ. Clínica y genética en el síndrome de QT largo. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2007;60(7):739-752.

  4. Guadalajara-Boo JF, Ruiz-Esparza ME, Aranda Frausto A, Soto Abraham MV, Gaspar-Hernández J. Histologic and angiographic imaging of acute shock dengue myocarditis. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed) [Internet]. 2014;67(3):226-227. Available in: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1885585713003186

  5. Márquez Manlio F. El síndrome de QT largo: una breve revisión del diagnóstico electrocardiográfico incluyendo la prueba de Viskin. Arch Cardiol Méx [Internet]. 2012;82(3):243-247. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-99402012000300008&lng=es

  6. Ridruejo Sáez R, Zalba-Etayo B, Civeira-Murillo E, Montes-Castro N, Munárriz-Hinojosa J. Síndrome de QT largo adquirido en pacientes ingresados en UCI. Med Intensiva. 2005;29(7):379-383.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Sal Jal. 2023;10