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Cirugía Cardiaca en México

ISSN 2448-5640 (Print)
Diario Oficial de la Sociedad Mexicana de Cirugía Cardiaca, A.C., y del Colegio Mexicano de Cirugía Cardiovascular y Torácica, A.C.
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2023, Number 2

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Cir Card Mex 2023; 8 (2)

Atrial myxoma as a cause of syncope in preschool age. A case report

Sánchez-Sotelo VM, Rodríguez-Saldaña H, Soto-Pérez GJ, Vigueras-Valenzuela FJ, Victorica-Guzmán O
Full text How to cite this article

Language: English
References: 5
Page: 45-47
PDF size: 240.73 Kb.


Key words:

Cardiac tumor, Myxoma, Embolism.

ABSTRACT

Cardiac tumors in pediatrics are rare, a primary cardiac tumor is diagnosed between 0.001 and 0.003%. Myxomas are the most common tumors in adults. However, in pediatric age, it is in third place, behind rhabdomyomas, and fibromas. Embolism is the most common symptom in atrial myxomas, occurring in 20-45% of myxomas, resulting in neurological symptoms and related complications. Emergent resection of the tumor is currently the best treatment for children and therefore an immediate and accurate diagnosis is necessary. The case presented here is about is a 2-year-old school girl with a history of claudication and progressive dyspnea, successfully operated on.


REFERENCES

  1. Ise H, Ishikawa N, Nakanishi S, Kamiya H. Giant left atrial myxoma causing acuteischemic stroke in a child. Surg Case Rep. 2018;4(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s40792-017-0411-2.

  2. Gowda RM, Khan IA, Nair CK, Mehta NJ, Vasavada BC, Sacchi TJ. Cardiacpapillary fibroelastoma: a comprehensive analysis of 725 cases. Am Heart J.2003;146(3):404-10. doi: 10.1016/S0002-8703(03)00249-7.

  3. Diaz G, Sandoval N, Velez JF. Cardiología pediátrica. 2da. edición (2018). EditorialDistribuna. Bogotá, Colombia. ISBN: 9789588813707.

  4. Tzani A, Doulamis IP, Mylonas KS, Avgerinos DV, Nasioudis D. Cardiac Tumorsin Pediatric Patients: A Systematic Review. World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg.2017;8(5):624-632. doi: 10.1177/2150135117723904.

  5. Reynen K. Cardiac myxomas. N Engl J Med. 1995;333(24):1610-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199512143332407




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Cir Card Mex. 2023;8