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2023, Number 3

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Arch Inv Mat Inf 2023; 14 (3)

Partial trisomy of chromosome 9. A case report

Valencia-Hernández A, Gómez-Valencia L, Gómez-Sandoval N, Rivera-Angles MMDR
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/115251

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/115251
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/115251

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 140-143
PDF size: 161.55 Kb.


Key words:

chromosomal abnormality, trisomy 9, genetic counseling, cytogenetics, structural chromosomal alteration.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: the trisomy of the short arm of chromosome 9 (9p) is a structural chromosomal alteration, and is characterized by the duplication of all or some segment of the short arm of chromosome 9. Clinical case: the clinical manifestations found were psychomotor retardation, dolichocephaly, broad forehead, high nasal bridge with curved and bulbous nasal lobe, short philtrum, palpebral fissures with the outer canthus tilted downward, low-set ears with prominence of the antihelix, micrognathia, short neck. and teletelia. The karyotype showed a chromosome complement 47,XY,+del(9)(q11). Conclusions: the clinical characteristics of the patient and the result of the peripheral blood lymphocyte culture karyotype made the diagnosis. The importance of genetic counseling to relatives is emphasized to avoid the recurrence of new cases.


REFERENCES

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  2. Cammarata-Scalisi F. Trisomy 9p. A brief clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic description. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2019; 117 (5): e473-e476.

  3. Lengyel A, Kosik A, Pinti E, Lódi C, Tory K, Fekete G, Haltrich I. Trisomy 9p and clinical heterogeneity: case report of an unusual presentation. Orv Hetil. 2018; 159 (47): 1994-2000.

  4. Brambila-Tapia AJL, Neira VA, Vásquez-Velázquez AI, Jimenez-Arredondo RE, Chávez-González EL, Picos-Cárdenas VJ et al. Pure 9p trisomy derived from a terminal balanced unreciprocal translocation. Genet Couns. 2014; 25 (3): 289-297.

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  6. Wu JB, Sha J, Zhai JF, Liu Y, Zhang B. Prenatal diagnosis of maternal partial trisomy 9p23p24.3 and 14q11.2q21.3 in a fetus: a case report. Mol Cytogenet. 2020; 13: 6.

  7. Fan J, Zhou J, Lin D, Guo Y, Li S, Zhang S, et al. Partial trisomy 9p and 14q microduplication in a patient with growth retardation: a case report and review of the literature. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2020; 33 (3): 431-436.

  8. Xie J, Zhang J, Yang Y, Wang S, Zhang J, Yao F et al. Diagnosis of a case with partial 9p trisomy by next generation sequencing. Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2018; 35 (6): 852-855.

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  10. Henningsen MB, Gulisano HA, Bjarkam CR. Congenital hydrocephalus in a trisomy 9p gained child: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2022; 16 (1): 206.

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  12. Inoue Y, Yamamoto T, Honda Y, Izawa K, Yasumi T. Partial trisomy 9p with clinical symptoms resembling interferonopathies. J Clin Immunol. 2022; 42 (1): 203-205.




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Arch Inv Mat Inf. 2023;14