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Federación Mexicana de Ginecología y Obstetricia, A.C.

2025, Number 1

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Ginecol Obstet Mex 2025; 93 (1)

Prevalence and Characterization of Burnout Syndrome among Obstetrics and Gynecology Residents

Castro AFJ, Magaña OD, Magaña GJA, León SNM, Terán CE, Ochoa AA, Peña GGM, Zaldívar CA, Canizalez RA, Murillo LJ, Favela HCE, Godoy RN, Sandoval QPA, Osuna ÁO, Paige E, Heusinkveld JM

Language: Spanish
References: 18
Page: 24-30
PDF size: 263.12 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Objective: To determine the prevalence of burnout syndrome in residents of gynecology and obstetrics in a tertiary hospital in the city of Culiacán, Sinaloa, Mexico.
Materials and Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional study, conducted from May 1 to 30, 2023 in residents of Gynecology and Obstetrics, in which the Maslach burnout Inventory scale was used to evaluate this syndrome. Study parameters: age, sex, year of residency, weekly working hours, monthly shifts, tasks, and personal exhaustion. Frequencies, percentages, and central tendencies were calculated, and the χ2 test was used to compare and determine possible associations between variables.
Results: Thirty-five residents in obstetrics and gynecology (25 women and 10 men) with a mean age of 32 ± 6 years were studied: 12 in their first year, 11 in their second year, and 12 in their third year. A diagnosis of burnout syndrome was made in 16 of the 35 residents. No statistically significant differences were found in emotional exhaustion or personal accomplishment (p › .05), although significant differences were found in depersonalization (p ‹ .05); however, high levels of distress were reported in emotional exhaustion (15 of 35) and in depersonalization (12 of 35), although 18 of 35 reported adequate personal accomplishment.
Conclusions: The prevalence of burnout syndrome in the analyzed obstetriciangynecologists was high, with affection mostly in the area of depersonalization and emotional exhaustion.


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