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2024, Number 1-4

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Rev Mex Med Fis Rehab 2024; 36 (1-4)

Rehabilitation treatment in a patient with chromosome 22 ring syndrome

Valle-Reyes VY, Hernández-García M, Villa-Colín FG, Gonzalo-Ugarte AR, Juárez DES, Mantilla-Capacho JM
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/119305

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/119305
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/119305

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 25-34
PDF size: 519.72 Kb.


Key words:

chromosome 22 ring syndrome, rehabilitation, ICF (International Classification of Functionality), phenotype.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: the chromosome 22 ring is a rare genetic structural rearrangement, few cases have been reported. Objective: to offer a rehabilitation treatment based on the ICF (International Classification of Functionality) and to contribute to the clinical phenotype of the patient with characteristics not previously described, such as the fusion of 4-5 metacarpals and the absence of the styloid process of the left ulnar. Case presentation: a male patient with chromosome 22 ring syndrome is presented, whose clinical phenotype overlaps with Phelan-McDermid syndrome or chromosome 22q13.3 deletion syndrome, the patient presents musculoskeletal disability and intellectual disability. The rehabilitation treatment is based on precision medicine in a methodology applying the ICF. Results: deficiencies in their body functions and body structures, limitations, participation restrictions, personal and environmental factors were identified and physical therapy and occupational therapy programs were designed to re-educate walking, lower body muscle strengthening and was trained in basic activities of daily living in personal hygiene, clothing and food. Conclusions: a personalized rehabilitation treatment was designed that provided better autonomy and quality of life to the patient.


REFERENCES

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  2. Canonero I, Montes C, Sturich A, Boterón M, Asinari M, Cuestas E et al. Phelan McDermid syndrome: five patients description and report on the first case described in conjoined twins. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2012; 110 (3): e50-e54.

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  4. Disciglio V, Lo Rizzo C, Mencarelli MA, Mucciolo M, Marozza A, Di Marco C et al. Interstitial 22q13 deletions not involving SHANK3 gene: a new contiguous gene syndrome. Am J Med Genet A. 2014; 164A (7): 1666-1676.

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  7. Zwanenburg RJ, Ruiter SA, van den Heuvel ER, Flapper BC, Van Ravenswaaij-Arts CM. Developmental phenotype in Phelan-McDermid (22q13.3 deletion) syndrome: a systematic and prospective study in 34 children. J Neurodev Disord. 2016; 8: 16.

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  11. Srikanth S, Jain L, Zepeda-Mendoza C, Cascio L, Jones K, Pauly R et al. Position effects of 22q13 rearrangements on candidate genes in Phelan-McDermid syndrome. PLoS One. 2021; 16 (7): e0253859.




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Rev Mex Med Fis Rehab. 2024;36