2024, Number 3
Importance of the leukoglycemic index as a prognostic marker of in-hospital evolution in patients with ST elevation acute myocardial infarction in HGZ N° 58
Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 193-198
PDF size: 565.58 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: over the last few years, the infarction code has been implemented in IMSS. However, there is no quick way of knowing how complicated a patient might be. Other studies have been conducted, but there is currently no study evaluating the usefulness of this index in a Mexican population.Objective: for the following article, a prospective study was conducted in HGZ N° 58 to analyse and identify this index as a prognostic marker of in-hospital evolution in patients with ST-elevation AMI.
Methodology: the study was conducted in the population of Tlalnepantla corresponding to HGZ N° 58, in the period between September 2023 and February 2024. The study was authorised as a research protocol before the SIRECIS with registration number R2023-1503- 059 and approved with sheet F-2023-1503-055. The study was conducted with a sample of 75 patients using the exclusion method, resulting in a 2x2 matrix.
Discussion: the mean leukoglycaemic index was greater than 1, and this difference was statistically significant, as having a leukoglycaemic index greater than 1 increases the likelihood of morbidity during acute myocardial infarction.
Conclusion: in the statistical analysis, we can observe a leukoglycaemic index of 0.99234, which gives us a sensitivity of approximately 76% and false positives of 52%. Our cut-off points on the curve are (0.758; 0.524). Specificity indicates that the test is able to correctly identify 55.6% of patients with a good prognosis. The ROC curve is not significant in this sample size.
REFERENCES
Rodríguez Jiménez, A., Fardales Rodríguez, R., Toledo Rodríguez,E., & Quintana Cañizarez, G. (2019). Índice leuco-glucémico comofactor pronóstico tras un infarto agudo del miocardio con elevacióndel segmento ST. Finlay, 9(2), 97–107. http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2221-24342019000200097
6 León-Aliz, E., Moreno-Martínez, F. L., Pérez-Fernández, G. A.,Vega-Fleites, L. F., & Rabassa-López-Calleja, M. A. (2014). Índiceleuco-glucémico como marcador pronóstico de la evoluciónintrahospitalaria en pacientes con infarto agudo de miocardio conelevación del ST. Clinica e investigacion en arteriosclerosis: publicacionoficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Arteriosclerosis, 26(4),168–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arteri.2014.01.002
Rodríguez Jiménez, Ailed, Fardales Rodríguez, Raikel, Toledo Rodríguez,Enrique, & Quintana Cañizarez, Guillermo. (2019). Índiceleuco-glucémico como factor pronóstico tras un infarto agudo delmiocardio con elevación del segmento ST. Revista Finlay, 9(2),97-107. Epub 02 de agosto de 2019. http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2221-24342019000200097&lng=es&tlng=es.
León-Aliz, E., Moreno-Martínez, F. L., Pérez-Fernández, G. A.,Vega-Fleites, L. F., & Rabassa-López-Calleja, M. A. (2014). Índiceleuco-glucémico como marcador pronóstico de la evoluciónintrahospitalaria en pacientes con infarto agudo de miocardio conelevación del ST. Clinica e investigacion en arteriosclerosis: publicacionoficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Arteriosclerosis, 26(4),