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Organo Oficial de la Sociedad Mexicana de Urología
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2024, Number 6

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Rev Mex Urol 2024; 84 (6)

Paraurethral leiomyoma: Report of a case

Díaz CVH, Jaspersen GJ, Nagano PYF, Rivera AH, Virgen GJF
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 1-7
PDF size: 180.50 Kb.


Key words:

Leiomyoma, urethra, benign, magnetic resonance, recurrences, urinary tract infections.

ABSTRACT

Case report: 35-year-old female patient with no relevant history. She presents with lower urinary tract symptoms starting with decreased urinary stream caliber, straining sensation when urinating, urgency, urinary tract infections and dyspareunia. Surgical intervention for clinical resolution.
Relevance: leiomyoma is a benign neoplasm of mesenchymal origin affecting smooth muscle. It is a clinically frequent entity in gynecologic patients, typically manifesting in the uterus. However, it is important to highlight that its eventual presentation in other anatomical sites has been documented, being the paraurethral location an exceptional entity in this context.
Clinical implications: the surgical approach is established as the therapeutic modality par excellence, since it not only effectively resolves the clinical picture, but also exhibits a low recurrence rate, accompanied by minimal side effects associated with its execution.
Conclusion: paraurethral leiomyoma is a benign neoplasm of exceptional character, but of crucial recognition, highlighting the obstructive symptoms. These symptoms are intrinsically linked to the location and size of the tumor. This situation can have significant consequences on renal functionality and health, since, if not identified in time, it can lead to postrenal acute kidney injury.


REFERENCES

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  2. Perugia G, Ciccariello M, Pirolli F, ChinazziA, Teodonio S, Borgoni G, et al. Paraurethralleiomyoma. Urology. 2012;79(4): e51-52.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2011.08.004.

  3. Navarro HP, Ruiz JM, Sanchíz CM, Teruel MP,Martín MS, Guzmán JMP, et al. LEIOMIOMAPARAURETRAL. Archivos Españoles de Urología.2013;66(8): 820–823.

  4. Fridman D, Abeshouse M, Sankin A.Paraurethral Leiomyoma as an Incidental Findingin Patient with Fibroid Uterus. Case Reports inObstetrics and Gynecology. 2018;2018: 7042960.https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/7042960.

  5. Aijaz S, Chughtai N, Kashif U, Malik S.Paraurethral leiomyoma in a 22-year-oldwoman: A case report. Continence Reports.2022;3: 100014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contre.2022.100014.

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  9. Martínez-Castillo R, Molina-Jiménez L, Pareja-Megía MJ, Conde-Martín AF, Robles-Frías A.Leiomioma de la uretra, localización inusual deltumor pélvico femenino más frecuente. Revistaespañola de patología. 2018; 27–29.

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Rev Mex Urol. 2024;84