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2025, Number 4

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Acta Med 2025; 23 (4)

Klippel-Feil syndrome: the silent fusion of the cervical spine

Hernández JR, Austria FER, Flores MAG
Full text How to cite this article 10.35366/120531

DOI

DOI: 10.35366/120531
URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.35366/120531

Language: Spanish
References: 4
Page: 376-377
PDF size: 186.24 Kb.


Key words:

congenital cervical fusion, synostosis, Klippel-Feil syndrome, cervicalgia, musculoskeletal anomalies.

ABSTRACT

The Klippel-Feil Syndrome (KFS) is a rare disorder affecting the cervical spine, causing abnormal vertebrae fusion. This can lead to a broad spectrum of symptoms, from mild to neurological, complicating diagnosis. Treatment varies based on severity; for instance, a 14-year-old with synostosis at C4-C5 may need medical or surgical intervention. Long-term KFS management may require a multidisciplinary approach. Physicians must be aware of KFS and provide appropriate treatment to prevent complications and enhance patients' quality of life.


REFERENCES

  1. Da Broi M, Nouri A, Patet G, Paun L, Bartoli A, Molliqaj G et al. Tetraparesis following thoracic spine surgery in a patient with Klippel-Feil syndrome and ABCB4 mutation: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2023; 17 (1): 528.

  2. Frikha R. Klippel-Feil syndrome: a review of the literature. Clin Dysmorphol. 2020; 29 (1): 35-37.

  3. Litrenta J, Bi AS, Dryer JW. Klippel-Feil syndrome: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2021; 29 (22): 951-960.

  4. Jae-Min Park A, Nelson SE, Mesfin A. Klippel-Feil syndrome: clinical presentation and management. JBJS Rev. 2022; 10 (2): e21.00166.




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Acta Med. 2025;23