2026, Number 4
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Acta Ortop Mex 2026; 40 (4)
Avulsion fracture of the anterior tibial tuberosity in pediatric patients: a series of clinical cases and a review of the literature
Muñoz-Navarro MP, García-Anaya LE, Rangel-Lara JU, Márquez-Raygoza FE, Rojas-Muñoz ID, Portillo-Molina EM
Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 213-218
PDF size: 2774.52 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: avulsion fractures of the
tibial tuberosity are uncommon injuries representing 0.4-
2.7% of all physeal fractures, mainly affecting adolescent
males. They are often associated with obesity and sportsrelated
trauma. Timely diagnosis and management are
essential to restore extensor mechanism function and
prevent complications.
Material and methods: we report a
case series of four pediatric patients treated at the Hospital
General de Cancún between 2024 and 2025. Clinical
data including injury mechanism, classification (Watson-
Jones modified by Ogden), treatment, and outcomes
were collected.
Results: three cases were classified
as type IIIA and one as type IIA. All underwent open
reduction and internal fixation with cannulated screws
and washers; two cases required additional patellar tendon
repair. Postoperative outcomes were favorable, with bone
healing and functional recovery. One patient experienced
temporary range-of-motion limitation.
Conclusions: tibial
tuberosity avulsion fractures require accurate diagnosis and
classification. Surgical treatment yields good outcomes
in displaced type II and III fractures. Early rehabilitation
contributes to optimal functional recovery.
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