2026, Number 3-4
<< Back Next >>
Rev Mex Cir Endoscop 2026; 27 (3-4)
Minimally invasive surgical treatment of choledochal cyst: case report
Ramírez-Madera F, Vázquez-Serrato MC, Monroy-Barrera ZH, Gil-Hurtado E
Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 112-117
PDF size: 1767.96 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: choledochal cysts are a rare clinical entity, but they have
significant diagnostic and therapeutic implications due to their potential
for malignant transformation and association with complications such
as cholangitis or pancreatitis.
Objective: to present the diagnostic
and therapeutic approach in the clinical case of a patient with a
type IV-A choledochal cyst, managed by minimally invasive surgery
and a description of the laparoscopic surgical technique. Clinical
case: a patient with a type IV-A choledochal cyst was diagnosed
after resolving acute pancreatitis. The patient underwent elective
laparoscopic surgery with complete cyst resection and Roux-en-Y
hepaticojejunostomy. The patient had a satisfactory clinical course,
requiring a three-day hospital stay and 12-month follow-up without
complications.
Conclusion: minimally invasive surgery, especially
laparoscopic surgery, has redefined the therapeutic standard for
choledochal cysts. It is currently the treatment of choice, with clinical
outcomes equivalent to or better than open surgery and a more
favorable recovery.
REFERENCES
Todani T, Watanabe Y, Narusue M, Tabuchi K, Okajima K.Congenital bile duct cysts: classification, operative procedures, and review of thirty-seven cases including cancer arising fromcholedochal cyst. Am J Surg. 1977; 134: 263-269.
Singham J, Yoshida EM, Scudamore CH. Choledochal cysts:part 1 of 3: classification and pathogenesis. Can J Surg.2009; 52: 434-440.
Ten Hove A, de Meijer VE, Hulscher JBF, de Kleine RHJ.Meta-analysis of risk of developing malignancy in congenitalcholedochal malformation. Br J Surg. 2018; 105: 482-490.
Farello GA, Cerofolini A, Rebonato M, Bergamaschi G,Ferrari C, Chiappetta A. Congenital choledochal cyst:video-guided laparoscopic treatment. Surg Laparosc Endosc.1995; 5: 354-358.
Yoon JH, Hwang HK, Lee WJ, Kang CM. Minimally invasivesurgery for choledochal cysts: Laparoscopic versus roboticapproaches. Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2021; 25(1): 71-77. doi: 10.14701/ahbps.2021.25.1.71.
Bloomfield GC, Nigam A, Calvo IG et al. Characteristicsand malignancy rates of adult patients diagnosed withcholedochal cyst in the West: a systematic review. JGastrointest Surg. 2024; 28: 77-87. doi: 10.1016/j.gassur.2023.11.007.
Soares KC, Arnaoutakis DJ, Kamel I, Rastegar N, AndersR, Maithel S, Pawlik TM. Choledochal cysts: presentation,clinical differentiation, and management. J Am Coll Surg.2014; 219: 1167-1180.
Narayanan SK, Chen Y, Narasimhan KL, Cohen RC.Hepaticoduodenostomy versus hepaticojejunostomy afterresection of choledochal cyst: a systematic review andmeta-analysis. J Pediatr Surg. 2013; 48: 2336-2342.
Nguyen Thanh L, Hien PD, Dung le A, Son TN. Laparoscopicrepair for choledochal cyst: lessons learned from 190 cases.J Pediatr Surg. 2010; 45 (3): 540-544. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.08.013.
Shen HJ, Xu M, Zhu HY, Yang C, Li F, Li KW et al.Laparoscopic versus open surgery in children withcholedochal cysts: a meta-analysis. Pediatr Surg Int. 2015;31 (6): 529-34. doi: 10.1007/s00383-015-3705-0.
Ai C, Wu Y, Xie X, Wang Q, Xiang B. Roux-en-Yhepaticojejunostomy or hepaticoduodenostomy for biliaryreconstruction after resection of congenital biliary dilatation:a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Today. 2023;53: 1-11. doi: 10.1007/s00595-021-02425-z.
Lin S, Chen J, Tang K, He Y, Xu X, Xu D. Trans-umbilicalSingle-Site Plus One Robotic Assisted Surgery forCholedochal Cyst in Children, a Comparing to Laparoscope-Assisted Procedure. Front Pediatr. 2022; 10: 806919. doi:10.3389/fped.2022.806919.
Söreide K, Körner H, Havnen J, Söreide JA. Bile duct cysts inadults. Br J Surg. 2004; 91 (12): 1538-1548. doi: 10.1002/bjs.4815.