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2007, Number 4

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Cir Gen 2007; 29 (4)

Chilaiditi’s syndrome as a surgical decision problem. report of one case and review of the literature

Prieto-Díaz-Chávez E, Marentes EJJ, Medina CJL, Ávalos GJ, Trujillo-Hernández B
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 294-296
PDF size: 84.46 Kb.


Key words:

Chilaiditi’s syndrome, acute abdomen, colon.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The hepatodiaphragmatic interposition of the intestine is a rare abnormality in the general population. It was described as syndrome in 1911 by Chilaiditi, reserving the term of Chilaiditi’s syndrome for those cases accompanied by clinical symptoms.
Objective: To present the case of an old man with intestinal occlusion, in whom the Chilaiditi’s syndrome could be integrated.
Case presentation: A 85-year-old man with pleural pain, dyspepsia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension and constipation. The physical examination revealed slight abdominal distension, painful palpation of the right superior quadrant and tympanites. Laboratory results revealed slight leukocytosis and serum sodium of 128 mmol/l; X-rays showed air in the right hypochondrium without signs of bowel obstruction. The patient was managed with conservative therapy attaining complete recovery of the intestinal transit.
Conclusions: The Chilaiditi’s syndrome is a rare entity that can be identified with simple radiographic methods.


REFERENCES

  1. Barroso JJM, Balaguer A, Escribano J, Pagone F, Domenech J, del Castillo D. Chilaiditi syndrome associated with transverse colon volvulus: first report in a pediatric patient and review of the literature. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2003; 13: 425-428.

  2. de Paula PR, Bartolomucci AC, Bassi DG, Silva MA. Chilaiditi syndrome associated the volvulus of the transverse colon. AMB Rev Assoc Med Bras 1991; 37: 96-8.

  3. Madrigal TA, Núńez GA, Rollán VV, García-Novo MD. Síndrome de Chilaiditi. An Esp Pediatr 2000; 52: 189-190.

  4. Risaliti A, De Anna D, Terrosu G, Uzzau A, Carcoforo P, Bresadola F. Chilaiditi’s syndrome as a surgical and no surgical problem. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1993; 176: 55-58.

  5. Zinkin LD, Kats LD, Rosin JD. Volvulus of the transverse colon: report of case and review of the literature. Dis Colon Rectum 1979; 22: 492-496.

  6. Sato M, Ishida H, Konno K, Hamashima Y, Naganuma H, Komatsuda J, et al. Chilaiditi syndrome: sonographic findings. Abdom Imaging 2000; 25: 397-399.

  7. White JJ, Chavez EP, Souza J. Internal hernia of the transverse colon – Chilaiditi syndrome in a child. J Pediatric Surg 2002; 37: 802-804.




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Cir Gen. 2007;29