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2004, Number 3

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Med Crit 2004; 18 (3)

Changes on the pulmonar compliance and the PaO2/FiO2 ratio of postoperative patients underwent to surgery of upper abdomen with two modalities of controlled mechanical ventilation

Castañón GJA, León GMA, Díaz LPMA, Olvera CA, González GN, López FY
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 91-94
PDF size: 71.73 Kb.


Key words:

Compliance, PaO2/FIO2 ratio, pressure controlled, volume controlled, peak inspiratory pressure.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To know the changes on the compliance of postoperative patients supported with mechanical ventilation -volume-controlled versus pressure-controlled (PC, VC)- and its effects on the PaO2/FIO2 ratio.
Design: Case series report.
Setting: ICU of a tertiary care hospital, Mexico City.
Patients: Seven patients without pulmonary illness underwent to surgery of upper abdomen were included. Results: The mean Pip in PC was 21.7 and in VC 25 (P = 0.0059). The mean delta P in PC was 15.9 and in VC 18.8 (P = 0.0086). The mean value of Cdyn in PC was 30 and in VC 23.2 (P = 0.0088). PaO2/FIO2 ratio was respectively 210.8 in PC and 205.7 in VC (P = 0.8243).
Conclusions: Pressure-control may be the best option in the management of mechanical ventilation in patients underwent to surgery of upper abdomen.


REFERENCES

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  5. Benito S. Función pulmonar en el paciente ventilado. Ed. Doyma. Barcelona España. 1990. Pág. 76.

  6. Benito S. Función pulmonar en el paciente ventilado. Ed. Doyma. Barcelona España. 1990. Pág. 68.

  7. Rappaport SH, et al. Randomized, prospective trial of pressure-limited versus volume-controlled ventilation in severe respiratory failure. Crit Care Med 1994;22:22-32.

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  11. Esteban, Andrés, et al. Prospective randomized trial comparing pressure-controlled ventilation and volume-controlled ventilation inARDS. Chest 200;117:1690-1696.




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Med Crit. 2004;18