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1999, Number 5

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Rev Mex Pediatr 1999; 66 (5)

Lactancia con calostro en la enterocolitis necrosante del neonato

Carbajal UJA, Pastrana HE, Astudillo DJR

Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 188-192
PDF size: 118.87 Kb.


ABSTRACT

The objective was to evaluate the efect of human milk in the treatment of neonates for necrotizing enterocolitis.
Material and methods: The clinical randomized study included newborns ≤ 37 gestation week with necrotizing enterocolitis, the 14 neonates studied were divided in two groups: group A, received conventional treatment and group B, included early human milk 30 calories/kg/day. Data obtained were: gastric residue, abdominal distention, blood in feces, complications, and radiologic imagens of metabolic ileo and intestinal pneumatosis.
Results: The premature incidence of prematurity was 5.2 /100 newborns, 13.5% (n = 14) developed enterocolitis the, weight was 2052 ± 0.328 g the gestational age was 33 ± 9.7 weeks (range 28-37), the frequency of the stage 1A was 12/14. In the group B, there was an early clinical and radiologic improvement.
Conclusion: Early human milk feeding in neonates with necrotizing enterocolitis improvement the clinical and radiologic evolution of this disease.


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