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Revista Mexicana de Oftalmología

Anales de la Sociedad Mexicana de Oftalmología y Archivos de la Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México
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2008, Number 1

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Rev Mex Oftalmol 2008; 82 (1)

Comparación clínica entre la presión intraocular medida con tonómetro de Goldman y tonómetro transpalpebral

Alvarez-Celorio MD, Piedra-Salas S, Romero R, Villa A, García-Huerta M, Gil-Carrasco F
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 5-8
PDF size: 48.30 Kb.


Key words:

Intraocular pressure, tonometry, glaucoma, phosphene.

ABSTRACT

Purpose: To compare intraocular pressure measured with Goldman tonometer and pressure phosphene tonometer in patients with and without glaucoma.
Methods: Intraocular pressure was measured with both tonometers in 200 eyes. Correlation between the measurements was evaluated taking the group as a whole, and dividing it in eyes with and without glaucoma.
Results: A good to moderate statistically significant correlation was obtained between the tonometers (r=0.648 p=0.0001). The correlation decreases when intraocular pressure is higher than 20 mmHg. Nineteen percent of the eyes were unable to identify the phosphene.
Conclusion: Pressure phosphene tonometer offers an alternative method for measuring intraocular pressure, especially in patients with corneal conditions that preclude the use of Goldman tonometry. It could also be useful to detect ocular hypertension.


REFERENCES

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  3. Brigatti L, Maguluri S. Reproducibility of self-measured intraocular pressure with the phosphene tonometer in patients with ocular hypertension and early to advanced glaucoma. J Glaucoma 2005; 14(1):36-9.

  4. Danesh-Meyer HV, Niederer R, Gaskin BJ, Gamble G. Comparison of the Proview pressure phosphene tonometer performed by the patient and examiner with the Goldmann applanation tonometer. Clin Experiement Ophthalmol 2004; 32(1):29-32.

  5. Herse P, Hans A, Hall J, Langejans J, Markoulli M. The Proview Eye Pressure Monitor: influence of clinical factors on accuracy and agreement with the Goldmann tonometer. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2005; 25(5):416-20.

  6. Chew GS, Sanderson GF, Molteno AC. The pressure phosphene tonometer – a clinical evaluation. Eye 2005; 19(6):683-5.

  7. Tai MC, Chen PL, Wu JN, Lu DW. Clinical evaluation of the intraocular pressure in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension by a self-assessable tonometer. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther 2005; 21(1):55-61.

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Rev Mex Oftalmol. 2008;82