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Trauma. La urgencia médica de hoy

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2005, Number 1

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Trauma 2005; 8 (1)

Wound fire gunshot in epigastrium. Pandora’s box

Basilio OA, Méndez TA, Gamma HJ, Hernán Villar S, Escobedo J
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 19-23
PDF size: 96.80 Kb.


Key words:

Trauma, hemoperitoneum, shock, laparotomy.

ABSTRACT

A 24 years male patient introduced by EMT’S, at 2:30 am with the history of fire gun shoot 45 minutes before his arrive, the vital signs were BP 80-50 mmHg, CF. 120x’ RF. 26x’, the patient was operated, the findings were hemoperitoneum 2,500 cc, pancreatic body injury, injury of both surfaces in stomach, hepatic injury, section of splenic artery, and lesion of kidney. The chirurgic treatment was hemoperitoneum drainage, hepatorraphia, gastrorraphia in two planes, in both surfaces, splenic artery ligadure, the transchirurgic bleeding was 1,500 cc, with a total hemoperitoneum of 4,000 cc. We decided to close all the layers of the abdominal wall. We put a Saratoga drainage to pancreatic bed and to Morrison space, the patient was taken to ICU requiring mechanical ventilation. In the next 5 days the patient present fever and a subphrenic collection was finded with US, corresponding to an undrainaged hematoma, the fever disappeared on day 9. A pancreatic fistula was found on the left drainage, with an output of 300 mL the first day and 200 mL the second day. At the 18th day of stay, an abdominal TAC was done, with out evidence of collections, we decided to send the patient to home, with minimal pancreatic drainage, and tolerating enteral diet.


REFERENCES

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  2. Mattox-Feliciano. Trauma. 4º edición Ed McGraw-Hill. Cap. 11.

  3. Bickell W et al. Immediate versus delayed fluid resuscitation for hypotensive patients with penetrating torso injuries. N England J Med 1994: 331-1105.

  4. Winchell. Transient systolic hypotension . A serious problem in the management of trauma. Arch Surg 1996: 131-533.

  5. Culotla et al. Traumatic injuries of the pancreas. Surgery 1956; 40: 320-7.

  6. Asensio. Operative pancreatogramas at 2 am? A critical decision points in trauma care. J Am Coll Surg 1992; 5: 55-7.

  7. Asensio Juan et al. Conducta y tratamiento quirúrgico de lesiones pancreáticas (parte I). Cirujano General. 2003; 25: 4.

  8. Boffard et al. Pancreatic Trauma. Injuries to the pancreas and pancreatic Duct. Eur J Surg 2000; 166: 4-12.

  9. Asensio et al. Pancreaticoduodenectomy, a rare procedure for the management of complex pancreaticoduodenal injuries. J Am Coll Surg 2003; 197(6): 937-942.

  10. Luna-Basilio. Trauma hepático. Academia Mexicana de Cirugía. Roche Vol. 7. Nº 22.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Trauma. 2005;8