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Revista Mexicana de Cardiología

ISSN 0188-2198 (Print)
En 2019, la Revista Mexicana de Cardiología cambió a Cardiovascular and Metabolic Science

Ver Cardiovascular and Metabolic Science


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2010, Number 2

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Rev Mex Cardiol 2010; 21 (2)

Unilateral pulmonary edema; an unusual presentation of systolic dysfunction. A case report

Solís OCA, Jaramillo BPD
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 75-78
PDF size: 200.88 Kb.


Key words:

Diabetes mellitus 2, unilateral pulmonary edema, ejection fraction of left ventricle.

ABSTRACT

Acute unilateral pulmonary edema is a rare manifestation of heart failure, which can be misdiagnosed as lung disease. We present a male patient of 69 years old, with passive smoking cigarettes and type 2 diabetes as assessed by dyspnea, whose initial chest radiograph showed an extensive alveolar infiltrate unilateral in right lung which motivated an extensive investigation, already one month, by pulmonologist, which included laboratory tests, sputum, bronchoscopy, transbronchial biopsy, chest CT and simple skin test, all with negative results or nonspecific. Finally, an echocardiogram showed severe systolic dysfunction, mitral and tricuspid insufficiency both moderate and moderate to severe pulmonary hypertension. With conventional treatment for heart failure the patient showed clinical and radiological gradual improvement in hospital. We discuss their etiology, emphasizing the need for a careful clinical analysis to avoid delays in the institution of proper treatment.


REFERENCES

  1. Peña C, Jaquet M, Salgado J, Pubul V, Ruibal A, Vásquez B. Perfusión pulmonar asimétrica como causa de edema agudo de pulmón unilateral complicando un infarto agudo de miocardio. Rev Esp Cardiol 2005; 58(7): 875-7.

  2. Amendo M, Kossow L, Ghazi J. Unilateral pulmonary edema demonstrated with TI-201 imaging. Clin Nuclear Med 2002; 5: 321-23.

  3. Nitzan O, Saliba W, Goldstein L, Elias M. Unilateral pulmonary edema: a rare presentation of congestive heart failure. Am J Med Sci 2004; 327(6): 362-64.

  4. Del Campo F, Ruiz T, Paredes C, De Frutos J. Edema pulmonar unilateral. Emergencias 1999; 11: 145-47.

  5. Rodríguez F, Martín I, Sánchez A, Pujol E. Edema pulmonar unilateral e hipertensión pulmonar tratada con sildenafilo en la agenesia de la arteria pulmonar. Rev Esp Cardiol 2006; 59(12): 1345-50.

  6. Agarwal R, Aggarwal A, Gupta D. Other causes of unilateral pulmonary edema. Am J Emerg Med 2007; 25(1): 129-31.

  7. Chuang YS, Hsiao PN, Lin TY, Cheng YJ, Tsai SK. Right upper lobe pulmonary edema after mitral valve replacement caused by paravalvular leakage recognized by bedside transesophageal echocardiography. Crit Care Med 2002; 30: 695-96.




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Rev Mex Cardiol. 2010;21