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2010, Number 2

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Cir Cir 2010; 78 (2)

Lipomatosis intestinal múltiple. Informe de un caso

Suárez-Moreno RM, Hernández-Ramírez DA, Madrazo-Navarro M, Salazar-Lozano CR, Martínez-Gen R
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 167-169
PDF size: 207.28 Kb.


Key words:

Lipomatosis, small bowel, lipohyperplasia.

ABSTRACT

Background: Intestinal lipomatosis is a rare disease with an incidence at autopsy ranging from 0.04% to 4.5%. Few cases have been reported in the medical literature. The condition is usually asymptomatic. Symptomatic cases usually present as obstruction or, less frequently, as bleeding. Intestinal barium studies, ultrasonography and computed tomography (CT) are useful diagnostic techniques.
Clinical case: A 51-year-old male was evaluated for progressive abdominal pain, tachycardia, headache and nausea. One year before this examination, he was evaluated for gastrointestinal bleeding. Abdominal CT with contrast enhancement demonstrated multiple submucosal masses in stomach and small bowel. CT and barium examination features were typical of lipomas. No specific treatment, invasive procedures or surgery was performed for the asymptomatic intestinal lipomas. The patient has remained symptom-free for 1 year.
Conclusions: Benign tumors of the small bowel are relatively rare, with lipoma being the most common type. The case reported here is considered to be unusual because stomach, duodenum, jejunum and ileum were affected. Lipomas are usually seen as smooth, nonulcerated filling defects. With these typical radiographic findings, preoperative diagnosis is possible keeping in mind this rare disease.


REFERENCES

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  2. Rivera R, Fernández N. Invaginación ileoileal e ileocecal por lipomatosis intestinal. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2003;26:482-484.

  3. Haller JD, Roberts TW. Lipomas of the colon: a clinico-pathologic study of 20 cases. Surgery 1964;55:773-781.

  4. Ríos A, Sánchez J. Seudodiverticulosis y seudopoliposis colónica por hiperplasia. Cir Esp 2003;73:196-199.

  5. Mehran A. Multiple submucosal ileal lipomas. Am J Gastroenterol 1995;90:503-504.

  6. Tawfik OW, McGregor DH. Lipohyperplasia of the ileocecal valve. Am J Gastroenterol 1992;87:82-87.

  7. Chia-Yang H, Wen-Sheng T. Jejunojejunal intussusception due to intestinal polipoid lipomatosis: a case report. Chin J Radiol 2006;31:255-259.

  8. Ton-Ho Y, Ping H. A rare cause of multiple intussusceptions: intense segmentary lipomatosis of the ileum. Am J Gastroenterol 1996;91:162-164.

  9. Bavaharan R, Karunakaran N. Multiple jejunal lipomatosis—a rare cause of midgut volvulus. Ind J Radiol Imag 2006;16:4:513-514.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Cir Cir. 2010;78