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Anales de Otorrinolaringología Mexicana

Anales de Otorrinolaringología Mexicana
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2010, Number 4

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Otorrinolaringología 2010; 55 (4)

Test of balance study in patients with vertigo

Said MJ, Izita RA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: 133-136
PDF size: 449.00 Kb.


Key words:

test of balance, tinnitus, vertigo.

ABSTRACT

Background: The most common and actually wide spread technique to evaluate the patient’s equilibrium in static condition is the study of the Center of Gravity (COG) projection over the standing surface that evaluates visual, somatosensitive and vestibular systems of equilibrium organization.
Objective: To stress the importance of a short but significant evaluation of the vestibular function through test of balance.
Patients and method: We reviewed the clinical charts of all the patients with vertigo and performed the test of balance based on a static platform of 50 x 50 cm that has four pressure sensors (one in each corner) with a range of force from 0 to 100 kg each. We included 70 women (mean age 49.78 years) and 30 men (mean age 57.20 years).
Results: Fourty percent of patients had tinnitus. The most frequent symptom of vertigo was lift sensation, followed by slope sensation and fall and dizziness.
Conclusions: The test of balance is a useful technique of investigation for the visocortical, somatosensory and vestibular functions in cases of vertigo as well as a significant test to scrutinize peripheral, central and combined vestibular systems.


REFERENCES

  1. Bergmann C, Bertora JM, Contarino D. About balance on platform: mathematical modeling for clinical evaluation. XXIX NES Congress-Bad Kissingen, Germany, 2002.

  2. Claussen CF, Bergmann JM, Bertora GO. Otoneurooftalmología. Modernas técnicas topodiagnósticas y terapéuticas. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1988;p:8-13.

  3. Claussen CF, Scheineider D, Marcondes LG, Patil NP. A computer analysis of typical CCG patterns in 1021 neurootological patients. Acta Otolaringol (Stockh) 1989;468:235-238.

  4. Said J, Izita A, González CA, Meneses A. Craneocorpografía en pacientes con vértigo. An Orl Mex 1998;43(4):179.

  5. Said J, Izita A, González CA, Meneses A. Tinnitus and post-traumatic vertigo. A review. Int Tinnitus J 1996;2(2):145-150.

  6. Wayne WD. Base de bioestadística y análisis de ciencia de la salud. 3ª ed. México: Limusa, 1987;p:283-390.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Otorrinolaringología. 2010;55