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2007, Number 05-06

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Medicina & Laboratorio 2007; 13 (05-06)

Biopsia por aspiración con aguja fina en el diagnóstico de carcinoma insular (carcinoma pobremente diferenciado) de tiroides. Presentación de dos casos y revisión de la literatura

Vélez HA, Duque FCS, Pérez CJC, Minotta RA, Botero AJF, Latorre SG
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 233-238
PDF size: 1749.06 Kb.


Key words:

Insular thyroid carcinoma, fine needle aspiration cytology, patology, diagnosis.

ABSTRACT

Insular thyroid carcinoma is a rare tumor originated in the epitelial cells of the thyroid gland, situated in an intermediate position between the well-differentiated and undifferentiated tumors. It was initially reported by Langhans in 1907 and later on studied in depth by Carcangiu in 1984, who described its anatomopathologic characteristics and reported a series of cases with an exclusive insular pattern and a more aggressive clinical outcome. Since then, it has also been called poorly differentiated carcinoma of the thyroid. It is a neoplasia with high risk of metastasis that is not as aggressive as the anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. Most clinicians recommend an intensive treatment that in some cases can prolong patient survival. In this module two cases with insular thyroid carcinoma are presented.


REFERENCES

  1. Chao TC, Lin JD, Chen MF. Insular carcinoma: infrequent subtype of thyroid cancer with aggressive clinical course. World J Surg 2004; 28: 393-396.

  2. Patel KN, Shaha AR. Poorly differentiated and anaplastic thyroid cancer. Cancer Control 2006; 13: 119-128.

  3. Luna-Ortiz K, Hurtado-Lopez LM, Dominguez-Malagon H, Ramirez-Marin R, Zaldivar-Ramirez FR, Herrera-Gomez A, et al. Clinical course of insular thyroid carcinoma. Med Sci Monit 2004; 10: CR108-111.

  4. Carcangiu ML, Zampi G, Rosai J. Poorly differentiated («insular») thyroid carcinoma. A reinterpretation of Langhans’ «wuchernde Struma». Am J Surg Pathol 1984; 8: 655-668.

  5. Naranjo-Gómez JM, Folque-Gómez E, Moreno-Mata N, Moldes-Rodríguez M, Martínez-Martínez P, González-Aragoneses F, et al. Carcinoma insular de tiroides. Una neoplasia poco frecuente pero agresiva. Cir Esp 2005; 77: 236-239.

  6. Langhans T. Über die epithelialen formen der malignen struma. Virchows Arch (Pathol Anat) 1907; 189:69-188.

  7. Delellis R, Lloyd R, Heitz P. Tumors of endocrine organs. World health Organization classification of tumours 2004 IARC press, Lyon France. 50-133.

  8. Cornetta AJ, Burchard AE, Pribitkin EA, O’Reilly RC, Palazzo JP, Keane WM. Insular carcinoma of the thyroid. Ear Nose Throat J 2003; 82: 384-386, 388-389.




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Medicina & Laboratorio. 2007;13