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Acta Ortopédica Mexicana

ISSN 2992-8036 (Electronic)
ISSN 2306-4102 (Print)
Órgano Oficial del Colegio Mexicano de Ortopedia y Traumatología
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2012, Number 1

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Acta Ortop Mex 2012; 26 (1)

Traumatic spondyloptosis of L4-L5. A case report and literature review

Cordero-Abadía JH, Murillo-Villarino A, Núñez-Fernández AI, Posadas-Hernández FA, Rubio-González AA, Sesma-Villalpando RA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 49-52
PDF size: 117.02 Kb.


Key words:

spine, trauma, vertebra, cervical, dislocation, surgery, evaluation.

ABSTRACT

The term Spondyloptosis is used to describe a grade V spondylolisthesis, being a subluxation bigger than l00%. The trauma spondyloptosis binding L5-S1 is reported the most prevalent. It is rare in the cephalad lumbar segment to the lumbosacral junction. Two cases of spondyloptosis of L4-L5 have been reported until August 2010, caused by high energy trauma, both with the L4 vertebral body presented an anterior displacement of the vertebral body of L5. We report a patient with traumatic spondyloptosis of L4-L5 caused by a high-energy mechanism. The mechanism of injury and surgical management are described and the clinical evaluation is performed with a minimum follow-up of 8 months.


REFERENCES

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  4. Verhelst L: Traumatic posterior lumbosacral spondyloptosis in a six-year-old. Spine 2009; 34(17): E629-E34.

  5. Herzikoff SS: Fracture dislocation of the fourth lumbar vertebra with paralysis: Reduction of a case with recovery. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1930; 12: 403-13.

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  8. Wai-Mun Y, Brodner W, Gaines RW: Abnormal spinal anatomy in 27 cases of surgically corrected spondyloptosis. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc. Spine 2005; 30(6S): S22-S6.

  9. Hammerberg KW: New concepts on the pathogenesis and classification of spondilolisthesis. Spine 2005; 30(6S): S4-S11.

  10. Lu X, Hou C: Complete traumatic anterior dislocation of the lumbosacral joint, a case report. Spine 2009; 34(14): E488-E92.

  11. Tian-Hua Z, Tang X: Traumatic spondyloptosis of L4. Spine 2010; 35(17): E855-E9.

  12. Fatih E, Zileli AEM: Traumatic L4–L5 spondylolisthesis: case report. Eur Spine J 2008; 17 (Suppl 2): S232-S5.

  13. Gaines RW: L5 Vertebrectomy for the surgical treatment of spondyloptosis. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc. Spine 2005; 30(6S): S66-S70.

  14. DeWald CJ: Evaluation and management of high-grade spondylolisthesis in adults. Spine 2005; 30(6S): S49-S59.

  15. Requeijo HE et al. Espondilolistesis. Hospital Ameijeiras, República de Cuba, 2002.




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Acta Ortop Mex. 2012 Ene-Feb;26