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Pediatría de México

ISSN 2007-5294 (Print)
Confederación Nacional de Pediatría de México, A. C. (CONAPEME)
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2011, Number 4

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Pediatr Mex 2011; 13 (4)

Training in breastfeeding, APROLAM experience

Reyes VHL, Martínez GA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 164-169
PDF size: 50.69 Kb.


Key words:

Breastfeeding, importance and benefits, training.

ABSTRACT

Breastfeeding is recommended as the first food should receive newborns and exclusively breastfed the first 6 months and can continue until age 2. Its importance stems from studies that show it can reduce mortality in children under 5 by 13%, being more evident its importance in the early stages of life even in times reducing mortality in infants under 2 months and its effect protector is shown until after the year. However, in Mexico only 22.3% of children exclusively breastfed at 6 months. The reasons: lack of awareness of the benefits of breastfeeding, consider that milk production is insufficient to meet the requirements of infants, lack of knowledge of the practical aspects for a successful start and lack of support for the mother has problems with breastfeeding. Responding to this last point is created for Breastfeeding Association, a national body consisting of members of various health professions, whose goal is to make breastfeeding training for health staff to promote it, support and protected. The advanced course was structured to support breastfeeding (CAALMA) of 10 hours and from 2007 until 2010 there have been 122 courses, training people in the area of 7.107 health throughout the Mexican Republic. In support there was a film promoting and supporting breastfeeding and Human Lactation book that captures the Mexican experience in the various topics of breastfeeding. Congress has made 2 admissions and has an online session each month with the Ciberpeds group, with 30 sessions and attendance of 3,000 pediatricians in Mexico and Latin America.


REFERENCES

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  2. Ip S, Chung M, Raman G, Chew P, Magula N, DeVine D, Trikalinos T, Lau J. Breastfeeding and maternal and infant health outcomes in developed countries, evidence report/technology assessment No. 153 (Prepared by Tufts New England Medical Center Evidence based Practice Center) AHRQ Publication No 07-E007. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. April 2007.

  3. WHO Collaborative Team on the Role of breastfeeding in the prevention of infant mortality. Lancet 2000; 55: 451-5.

  4. Unicef. Estado mundial de la lactancia. Salud materna y neonatal. 2009: 3.

  5. Córdova-Villalobos JA. Prólogo, En: Reyes H, Martínez A, Ed. Lactancia humana. Bases para lograr su éxito. 1ª Ed. México, DF. Panamericana. 2010: XI-XII.

  6. Rivera JA, Sepúlveda-Amor J. Conclusiones de la Encuesta Nacional de Nutrición 1999: traduciendo resultados en políticas públicas sobre nutrición. Salud Pública Méx 2003; 45 supl 4: S565-S575.

  7. Alimentación infantil en México: Resultados de la Encuesta de Salud y Nutrición 2005. Dra. Teresita González de Cossío y MC. Leticia Escobar, colab. MC. Anabelle Bonvecchio CINyS/INSP, Miércoles 21 de septiembre Curso Lactancia Estudiantes Medicina UNAM.

  8. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Breastfeeding-related maternity practices at hospitals and birth centers-United States, 2007. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2008; 57: 621-625.

  9. Temboury MMC. “Informe sobre el conocimiento de los residentes de pediatría en el manejo de la lactancia materna.” An Pediatr (Barc) 2003; 58(3): 263-7.

  10. World Health Organization. “The optimal duration of exclusive Breastfeeding”: report of an expert consultation Geneva: WHO, 2001. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2001/WHO_NHD_01.09.pdf.

  11. Shealy KR, Li R, Benton-Davis S, Grummer-Strawn LM. “The CDC Guide to Breastfeeding Interventions”. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2005. www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding.

  12. Alam-Lora LE. Importancia del conocimiento médico en el éxito de la lactancia materna. En: Reyes H, Martínez A, Ed. Lactancia humana. Bases para lograr su éxito. 1ª. Ed. México, DF. Panamericana. 2010: 23-33.




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Pediatr Mex. 2011;13