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Revista Cubana de Educación Médica Superior

ISSN 1561-2902 (Electronic)
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2012, Number 3

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Revista Cubana de Educación Médica Superior 2012; 26 (3)

Self-perceived competencies for the professional approach to adictions by the psychology students

González LAD, Quiala NS, Iglesias MS, Fabelo RJR
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 364-372
PDF size: 40.11 Kb.


Key words:

perception of competencies, learning requirements, psychology students.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: the present research work is part of a project of the Center for the Academic Development on Drug Dependence of the Medical University of Havana, with the objective of training psychologists in drug-related topics.
Objectives: to describe the perception of competence for professional approach to addictions that the psychology students have at present and to identify learning requirements on this subject.
Methods: the research study was non-experimental, cross-sectional and descriptive, with qualitative approach, so the sample selection was intentional. Twenty four 5th year psychology students participated. The in-depth interview and the focal groups were used to gather information.
Results: the students considered that they were competent to approach additions; however this competence is supported on general knowledge and skills inherent to the profession, but not on specific professional preparation for the care and prevention of addictions.
Conclusions: these results confirmed the presence of learning requirements about addictions related to their diagnosis and intervention; additionally, the sub-competencies perceived as less developed are the ones related to procedures whereas the attitudinal ones have been more extensively formed.


REFERENCES

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  2. González R. ¿Cómo enfrentar el peligro de las drogas? La Habana: Editora Política; 2006.

  3. Otero AA. Tercer Glosario Cubano de Psiquiatría. La Habana: Editoral Ciencias Médicas; 2008.

  4. Morales F. Psicología de la Salud. Conceptos básicos y proyecciones de trabajo. La Habana: Ciencias Médicas; 1998.

  5. González R. Las adicciones ante la luz de las ciencias y el símil. La Habana: Editora Política; 2009.

  6. Rodríguez G, Gil J, García E. Metodología de la investigación cualitativa. La Habana: Félix Varela; 2004.

  7. De la Fuente J, Justicia F, Casanova PF, Trianes MV. Percepción sobre la construcción de competencias académicas y profesionales en Psicólogos. Revista Electrónica de Investigación Psicoeducativa y Psicopedagógica. 2003;5-3(1):3-34.

  8. Levy-Leboye C. Gestión de las competencias. Barcelona: Ediciones Gestión. 2000; 1997.

  9. Peiró JM. La enseñanza de la psicología en Europa. Un proyecto de titulación europea. Papeles del Psicólogo. 2003;24:25-34.

  10. Roe RA. What makes a competent psychologist? European Psychologist. 2002;7(3):192-202.




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Revista Cubana de Educación Médica Superior. 2012;26